El ingwe gecko, ngokwesayensi eyaziwa ngokuthi Eublepharis macularius, ingenye yezinhlobo zezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezaziwa kakhulu njengezilwane ezifuywayo ngenxa yazo ukunakekelwa okulula y umlingiswa othobekile. Njengoba idabuka ezindaweni eziwugwadule kanye nengxenye ewugwadule eMpumalanga Ephakathi, okuhlanganisa iPakistan, Afghanistan kanye neNdiya, le saurian yasebusuku inqobe amakhaya emhlabeni jikelele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokujulile konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwabo, izici kanye nelukuluku lokuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yabo ekuthunjweni.
Izici ze-Leopard Gecko
Ingwe igqame ngomzimba wayo oyisilinda futhi oqinile, ongafinyelela ku-a eside phakathi kuka-20 no-30 amasentimitha, kuhlanganise nomsila wayo. Isikhumba sayo sinamabele, sine- ukubukeka kwe-velvety, futhi imbozwe ngamaphethini emithunzi yamabala aphuzi, awolintshi namnyama okukhumbuza uboya bengwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuguqulwa kofuzo, kunezinhlobo ezine imibala okumangalisa nakakhulu, njengezibonelo ezinamaphethini acacile, anemigqa noma amhlophe ngokuphelele.
Isici esithakazelisayo salolu hlobo yilo i-cola. Le appendage ayisetshenziselwa ukugcina amafutha kuphela, kodwa futhi iyithuluzi lokuzivikela. Uma isigcilikisha sisengozini, singasusa umsila ukuze siphazamise izilwane ezizingelayo. Nakuba ivuselela, ayilokothi ibukeke ikhanga njengeyasekuqaleni.
Ngokuphathelene nokuphila isikhathi eside, lezi zilwane ezihuquzelayo zingaphila iminyaka 20 ekuthunjweni uma bethola ukunakekelwa okufanele. Ziyinketho ekahle yabaqalayo ngenxa yemvelo yazo ethambile kanye nokunakekelwa okulula.
Indawo yokuhlala kanye neTerrarium
El indawo yokuhlala efanelekile Ukuze isigcilikisha sengwe esithunjiwe kufanele silingise izimo zemvelo yaso, eziwugwadule kanye nezingwadule. Lokhu kuhilela ukuhlinzeka nge-terrarium eyomile enamazinga okushisa afudumele nokukhanya okulawulwayo. Lapha sikushiyela amaphuzu abalulekile:
- Usayizi we-Terrarium: Isigcilikisha sengwe sidinga isikhala esincane esingu-60x40 cm kumfanekiso ngamunye. Uma uhlala ngaphezu kweyodwa, ikakhulukazi abesifazane noma owesilisa onabesifazane abambalwa, i- usayizi kufanele kwandiswe kakhulu.
- Isendlalelo: Okuhle ukusebenzisa isihlabathi sogwadule noma ingxube yesihlabathi nobumba ukuze kuphinde kwakhiwe indawo yayo yemvelo. Gwema ukusebenzisa ama-substrates axegayo njengamapulangwe, ngoba angangenwa ngephutha futhi abangele izinkinga zokugaya ukudla.
- Izinto zokuhlobisa: Kuyahlinzeka zokukhosela, imigede namadwala ukuze bacashe futhi bakhuphuke. Kubalulekile futhi ukufaka a indawo yokukhosela emanzi Ukuze kube lula ukuchithwa kwesikhumba, kufanele kube ne-substrate emanzi noma i-moss.
Izinga lokushisa kanye nokukhanyisa
Njengezilwane ezinegazi elibandayo, ama-leopard geckos adinga a i-gradient eshisayo endaweni ye-terrarium. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele kube nendawo efudumele nendawo ebandayo phakathi kwendawo efanayo. Amazinga okushisa anconyiwe yilawa:
- Indawo efudumele: Phakathi kuka-28 no-32°C emini.
- Indawo ebandayo: Cishe ngo-24°C.
- Ngobusuku: Izinga lokushisa kufanele lehle libe ngu-21-24 ° C.
Ukuze ufinyelele lawa mazinga okushisa, izingubo zokulala ezishisayo ezibekwe ngaphansi kwe-terrarium noma izibani ze-ceramic zingasetshenziswa. Kubalulekile ukuba ne-a i-thermometer ukuqapha amazinga okushisa asebenzayo.
Ngokuqondene nokukhanyisa, ama-leopard geckos awakudingi ukukhanya kwe-UVB njengezinye izilwane ezihuquzelayo. Kodwa-ke, ungafaka ama-bulbs alingisa umjikelezo wemini nobusuku, okuzuzisa impilo nokuziphatha kwabo.
I-Leopard Gecko Yokudla
Ukudla kwe-leopard geckos kusekelwe kuphela izinambuzane eziphilayo, okubenza babe yizilwane ezidla inyama eziqinile. Okunye ukudla okunconyiwe kakhulu yilezi:
- Amakhilikithi.
- Intethe.
- Izikelemu (tenebria).
- Imisundu.
- amaphela amancane.
Izinambuzane kufanele zifakwe uthuli izithako ze-calcium namavithamini ngaphambi kokuwanikeza. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela izifo zamathambo, ikakhulukazi kuma-specimens amancane nasezinsikazi ngesikhathi sokuzala. Imvamisa yokudla iyahlukahluka kuye ngeminyaka yesilwane: abancane kufanele banikezwe ukudla nsuku zonke, kanti abadala bangadla njalo ezinsukwini ezi-2 noma ezintathu.
Izinkinga Zezempilo Ezivamile
Njenganoma yisiphi esinye isilwane esifuywayo, ingwe geckos ingaba nezinkinga zempilo uma inganakekelwa kahle. Ezinye ezivame kakhulu yilezi:
- I-osteoporosis noma isifo samathambo se-metabolic: Kubangelwa ukushoda kwe-calcium ne-vitamin D.
- Izifo zokuphefumula: Kubangelwa ukugcina i-terrarium emazingeni okushisa aphansi kakhulu noma kunomswakama ophezulu.
- Ukugcinwa kokulahla: Kungenzeka uma bengakwazi ukufinyelela endaweni yokukhosela enomswakama.
- Ama-parasites angaphakathi nangaphandle: Zivamile ezilwaneni ezihuquzelayo ezibanjwa endle noma zichayeke ezindaweni ezingahlanzekile.
Ukuze ugweme lezi zinkinga, landela izincomo zokunakekelwa futhi uxhumane nodokotela wezilwane okhethekile uma ubona izinguquko ekuziphatheni noma ekubukekeni kwesigcilikisha sakho.
I-Leopard Gecko Curiosities
Ngaphezu kokuthakazelisa ubuhle nokuziphatha kwawo, ama-leopard geckos anezici ezithile ezithakazelisayo:
- wakhe izilwane zasebusuku, okusho ukuthi zisebenza kakhulu lapho kuhwalala nasebusuku.
- Ukuphatha amajwabu amehlo, isici esingavamile ku-geckos esivumela ukuthi bavale amehlo abo ngokuphelele.
- Umsila usebenza njenge i-fat reserve, okubenza bakwazi ukuphila isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokudla endle.
I-Leopard geckos ayizona nje izilwane ezikhangayo, kodwa futhi nabangane abahle kulabo abafuna ukuqalisa emhlabeni wezilwane ezihuquzelayo. Umlingiswa wabo othobekile, ukunakekela okulula nokuphila isikhathi eside kuwenza abe yinketho engenakuhlulwa kunoma yisiphi isithandwa sesilwane esifuywayo sangaphandle.