Izinhlobo eziningi eziyigugu ekudobeni kwezemidlalo zaseSpain

I-Silhouette yekhanda le-catfish

Kuwo wonke umhlaba, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu de peces izici ezahlukene. Izimpawu ezinikezwe zona, ngokwezinga elikhulu, ngenqubo yokujwayela indawo lapho lezi zilwane zitholakala khona. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, iSpain ingelinye lamazwe anomnotho omkhulu, ngokwezinto eziphilayo ezihlukahlukene, emanzini ayo. Kulesi sihloko sizogxila ezinhlanzini ezimele kakhulu zemifula namachibi aseSpain, futhi ezinenani elikhulu ngaphakathi kwemvelo yomsebenzi ogxilile njengokudoba kwezemidlalo.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinto eziphilayo ezikhona ezweni lethu, kepha mhlawumbe zikhona ezimbalwa ezigqame ngaphezu kwezinye, futhi ezifiseleka kakhulu phakathi kwabadobi. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, sikhuluma nge-pike, i-barbel, i-catfish ne-trout.

Pike

Umdobi onepiki

I-pike ingenye yezinhlobo de peces abahlaseli asebefikile ezweni lethu. Uthanda ukuhlala osebeni lwamachibi namachibi amakhulu amanzi lapho kukhona khona uhlaza oluminyene olukuvumela ukuba lucashe kuzilwane ezidla ezinye.

Ezweni lethu, kuvame kakhulu enhlonhlweni enkulu, ngaphandle kwaseGalicia. Ikakhulukazi, itholakala emanzini echibini lomfula iJúcar nasemifuleni yezindawo ezimaphakathi njengamaCastillas amabili kanye ne-Autonomous Community of Extremadura..

Inomzimba ohlangene futhi oyindilinga. Umlomo wayo ucishe ufane nesimo somlomo wenyoni. Ubuningi bale nhlanzi buya ngezinga elithile endaweni etholakala kuyo, kepha imvamisa ifana nombala oluhlaza okotshani, oba lula lapho wehla usuka emuva uye esiswini.. Ubukhulu buqala ngamasentimitha angama-50 kuye kumitha, futhi ingafinyelela isisindo esingama-25 kg.

Ama-pike feed ezinhlanzi ezincane, ama-crustaceans, ama-amphibian, ngisho nezinyoni. Yingakho ibeka usongo ezinhlotsheni zezilwane zomdabu.

I-barbel

IBarbo

I-barbel ngokuqinisekile ingenye yezinhlanzi zaseYurophu ezihamba phambili. Ingena ezinhlakeni eziphakathi nemifula, futhi ikakhulukazi uma inendawo enamatshe. ESpain kujwayelekile kakhulu ukubathola emifuleni emikhulu efana neTagus, iDuero, iGuadalquivir, njll.

Yinhlanzi enkulu kakhulu. Isiphetho sayo sangemuva siyinde futhi sifushane, futhi sinomlomo omise okwesigaxa. Iluhlaza okotshani negolide ngombala. Ubukhulu bale nhlanzi bungadlula imitha elilodwa ngobude.

Ukudla kwabo kudla omnivorous, bakhetha izibungu zezinambuzane no-algae. Yize futhi kukhombisa, ngezikhathi ezithile, isimilo esihlasela.

Inhlanzi eyikati

I-Torpedo

Uma kunenhlanzi eyodwa ekhanga kakhulu kubo bonke abathandi nabathandi bokudoba, leyo yi-catfish. Isidalwa esibabazekayo futhi esiyimfihlakalo.

I-catfish yizinhlanzi ezazivela emifuleni emikhulu enkabeni yezwekazi laseYurophu. Lapha, ESpain, yaqala yafinyelela echibini laseMequinenza maphakathi namashumi ayisikhombisa, futhi kusukela lapho isinabele nakwezinye izindawo ezifana nomfula i-Ebro nemifudlana yayo.

Inelungelo lokuba yinhlanzi ende kunazo zonke eYurophu. Umzimba wayo, ucindezelwe futhi unwetshiwe, ungalinganisa ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2.5 ubude, futhi weqe isisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-100, cishe lutho!

Inokudla okudlayo, ngoba ingumzingeli omuhle. Isikhali esikhulu esisisebenzisayo ukubamba isisulu sayo umlomo wayo omkhulu, ophikisana namehlo aso amancane. Ubukhulu besilwane lesi siluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka namabala amnyama nansundu engxenyeni engenhla, kanti isisu sikhanya kakhulu ngombala, sicishe sibe mhlophe.

Ithrawuthi

I-trout ejwayelekile

I-Trout yizinhlanzi ezithandwa kakhulu ekudobeni ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zomhlaba, kufakwe eSpain (lapho kuhlala khona imfucumfucu ensundu edabuka eNhlonhlweni yase-Iberia). Le nhlanzi yomndeni wama-salmon ihlala emifuleni equkethe amanzi anamazinga okushisa aphansi. Ezinye izinhlobo zenza impilo yolwandle futhi zibuyela kuphela emifuleni, ikakhulukazi lapho zazalelwa khona, ukuzala. A lo mkhuba ubizwa ngokuthi ukuzala kwe-anadromous.

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-trout, kepha okuthiwa yi-trout ejwayelekile ibonakala ngokuba nombala onsundu ngemuva, futhi omhlophe engxenyeni engezansi yomzimba. Ingxenye yayo emaphakathi igcwele izindawo ezincane ezinsundu, eziluhlaza kanye nezinye ezibomvu.

Akuyona inhlanzi enomzimba omkhulu kakhulu, kepha inobude obungamasentimitha angaphezu kuka-30 ngokwesilinganiso.

Idla izinambuzane nezibungu zazo, ama-crustaceans amancane afana nezinkalankala, izinhlanzi ezincane nezilwane eziphila ezweni. Ungumzingeli onobuqili.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-trout uqobo ingenye yezinhlanzi ezinodumo olukhulu lokupheka.

Ngamafuphi, lezi ezine ziyizinhlobo de peces lokho phezulu kwezinga lentshisekelo yokudoba eSpain. Kubo, singangeza ezinye ezifana ne-salmon noma i-walleye..


Shiya umbono wakho

Ikheli lakho le ngeke ishicilelwe. Ezidingekayo ibhalwe nge *

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  1. Ubhekele imininingwane: Miguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Inhloso yedatha: Lawula Ugaxekile, ukuphathwa kwamazwana.
  3. Ukusemthethweni: Imvume yakho
  4. Ukuxhumana kwemininingwane: Imininingwane ngeke idluliselwe kubantu besithathu ngaphandle kwesibopho esisemthethweni.
  5. Isitoreji sedatha: Idatabase ebanjwe yi-Occentus Networks (EU)
  6. Amalungelo: Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungakhawulela, uthole futhi ususe imininingwane yakho.