Izinhlanzi zasemanzini ezinhle kakhulu ze-aquarium yakho

Uma ulungiselela noma ucabanga ukusetha i-aquarium efanelekile, kufanele ucabange kuqala ukuthi hlobo luni de peces uzomethula, ngoba ukunakekelwa okufanele ukunikeze kuncike kubo, isimo ithangi okufanele libe nalo, ukuthi lizoba lihle kanjani, uma izinhlobo zingumncintiswano noma zizwana, njll.

Kunenhlobonhlobo enkulu de peces wamanzi ahlanzekile emhlabeni esingawakhetha lapho sakha ithange lethu lezinhlanzi. Njengoba ngike ngasho, kuye ngosayizi wezinhlanzi, izinto ezisetshenziswa ithangi lezinhlanzi kanye nezinye izici, ezinye izinhlanzi zizovumelana kangcono kunezinye nezimo ezinjalo. Ingabe ufuna ukwazi ukuthi hlobo luni de peces Ingabe zingcono kakhulu ukuzivumelanisa namathangi ezinhlanzi?

Izinhlanzi zamanzi ahlanzekile

Kunezinhlanzi eziningi zamanzi ahlanzekile ezingakwazi ukuhlala ezindaweni zasemanzini ezincane kakhulu, ngoba badinga isikhala esikhudlwana ukuze bakwazi ukuphila. Mhlawumbe abayidingi, njengoba uyihlinzeka ngokudla futhi ayidingi ukuzivikela noma ukuzivikela kunoma iyiphi inyamazane, kodwa iyindlela yokuphila (isidingo sokukhuluma) lolu hlobo olunayo. de peces okusho ukuthi kufanele bahlale emanzini amakhulu.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi cishe akunakwenzeka ukuhlukanisa izinhlanzi ngendlela efanele. Ukuze uthole okuthandayo, imibala. Kunabantu abathanda izinhlanzi ezishaya kakhulu, abanye abathanda izinhlanzi ezinde, njll. Kunenhlobonhlobo enkulu de peces esingazibeka ezindaweni zethu zasolwandle, nokho-ke, ngizozama ukukunikeza uhlu lwezinhlanzi ezingcono kakhulu zamanzi ahlanzekile ngokusho kwe izimo zayo, ukunakekelwa okufanele sikunikeze, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo futhi, kuzozanywa, lokho ngobuhle.

Izinhlanzi ezinhle kakhulu ze-aquarium yakho

Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, kunezinhlobo eziningi de peces yamanzi ahlanzekile angazwani kahle. Yingakho kufanele ukukhumbule ukuthi nakuba bevela ohlwini engizokunikeza lona, ​​kodwa akusho ukuthi bangahlalisana bonke. Sikhuluma ngezinhlobo zezilwane ezisetshenziselwa ukuncintisana ngokudla, indawo, njll. Ngakho-ke ngeke sikuqinisekise ukuziphatha okuhle kwazo zonke izinhlanzi eziphakathi kwazo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ngaphambi kokwenza i-aquarium yethu nezinhlobo de peces Noma ngabe yikuphi esikuthandayo, ake sixoxe nomthengisi wesitolo sezilwane kuqala. Cishe uyazi ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ongakwazi noma ongakwazi ukuzethula ku-aquarium efanayo ngaphandle kokubangela noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenkinga.

Ukubulala

Siqala ngamaKillis. Lezi zinhlanzi zingaphila ezinhlotsheni eziningi zamanzi, yingakho banokuzivumelanisa nezimo okukhulu. Abanakho ukuncintisana okuningi, ngakho-ke ngeke babe nezinkinga zokujwayela ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane. de peces. Izilwane eziningi ezidla ezinye zizoziba lolu hlobo. Ziza ngenani elikhulu lemibala ukunikeza ukuthintana kwempilo ku-aquarium yakho.

Izinhlanzi zeTang

Lezi zinhlanzi zincane kakhulu ngosayizi, kodwa zinemibala. Zikulungele ukwenza umehluko phakathi kwezinhlanzi ezinkulu nezinhlanzi ezincane. Lezi zinhlanzi zizokwazi ukuphila ezinhlotsheni eziningi zamanzi inqobo nje uma kungekho zinguquko ezingazelelwe.

I-Anostomid

Lezi zinhlanzi zikhulu impela. Ezinye zingalinganisa ngaphezu kuka-12 cm futhi kunemibala eminingana. Ukuba izinhlanzi ezizimele kakhulu ngeke kudale izinkinga zokuhlalisana nabanye. Ngokuvamile abalwi noma balwela ukudla. Zilungele ama-aquariums amakhulu.

Inhlanzi eyikati

ICatfish ilungele amathangi aphakathi nendawo noma amakhulu ngoba izowagcina ehlanzekile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isikhathi esiningi Bachitha isikhathi sabo befuna izigaxa zokudla emgodini ongezansi kwe-aquarium. Ngoba kukhona inani elikhulu de peces amakati, uzothola kalula omunye wabo ongaphila kahle ethangini lakho lezinhlanzi.

Ama-Callctids

Lezi zinhlanzi zifana ne-catfish ekuziphatheni kwazo. Bachitha usuku lonke befuna izigaxa zokudla ezansi kwe-aquarium. Kodwa-ke, ekubeni kuncane, zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane futhi zingaphezulu kwama-aquariums amancane. Banokuzivumelanisa nezimo okuhle, ngakho-ke bangakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwamanzi nendawo yokuhlala.

Ama-Cichlids

Lezi zinhlanzi ziyinkinga enkudlwana, kepha ziyingqayizivele ethangini lezinhlanzi. Bethula ukubuyela emuva okukhulu, futhi zingama-omnivores, futhi zondla inyamazane yezinye izinhlanzi, ngisho namazinyane azo. Ukuze lezi zinhlanzi zihlalisane nezinye, kufanele uqaphele ethangini lezinhlanzi ukuthi kukhona izithandani nama-cichlids, ngoba lezi zingagcina ngokunqoba ithangi lezinhlanzi. Ungalawula inani labantu balezi zinhlanzi ngokushisa kwamanzi, ngoba uma kubanda kakhulu noma kushisa kakhulu owesifazane ngeke akwazi ukuphuma ngeqanda.

Amatende

Vele, ithangi lezinhlanzi kufanele libe namatende. Lezi zinhlanzi zasemanzini angenasawoti yizona ezivame kakhulu emhlabeni. Ungathola i-carp cishe kunoma iyiphi i-aquarium. Njengoba iyinhlobo ejwayelekile, ikwazile ukwakha ukumelana okukhulu nazo zonke izinhlobo zezindawo, yingakho ziguquka kakhulu.

AmaGirinoqueílids

olunye uhlobo de peces "abahlanzi". Lezi zinhlanzi zizogcina ithangi lakho lihlanzekile, ngoba banalo isitho esikhethekile abasisebenzisa ukunamathela emadwaleni nase-algae. Lokhu kuthangi lenhlanzi, kwenza inhlanzi inamathele ezindongeni futhi izoyigcina ihlanzekile kakhulu.

UGourami uyaqabulana

Lolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi lunesici esithile. Ukuze bakwazi ukukhombisa i-hierarchy yabo uma kuqhathaniswa nokunye de peces Baqala “ukuqabulana.” Lokhu bakwenza kuphela ukuze bafakazele isikhundla sabo, abanalo udlame, ngakho-ke ngeke babe nezinkinga zokuhlala nezinye izinhlobo noma namalungu ohlobo lwazo. Lezi zinhlanzi, uma zinakekelwa kahle kakhulu, zingakhula ngaphezu kwama-25 cm, yize kudinga umzamo omkhulu. Into ejwayelekile ukuthi zifinyelela cishe ku-10 cm.

Mastacembellidae

Lezi zinhlanzi kulula kakhulu ukuzigcina. Azidingi noma yiluphi uhlobo lokunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, zinokuzivumelanisa nezimo okukhulu, ngakho-ke zizokwazi ukuhlala kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwemvelo. Kodwa-ke kunenkinga encane: lezi zinhlanzi ziyindawo enkulu futhi zingahlasela noma zibe nolaka kwezinye izinhlanzi. Lokhu kungaxazululwa ngokuthenga idwala elikhulu elizofakwa ethangini lezinhlanzi. Ngale ndlela, i-mastacembellid izothatha idwala futhi yenze ikhaya layo. Uma okunye de peces Akumkhathazi, ngeke adale noma iyiphi inkinga.

Ama-toxotide

Lezi zinhlanzi zizohlala engxenyeni ephakeme kakhulu ye-aquarium futhi zizozama ukuzingela izinambuzane ezibuyela ngaphezu kwamanzi. Lezi zinhlanzi azibangeli izinkinga ngokusele de peces. Ukuzingela izinambuzane zisebenzisa indiza yamanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi.

Izinhlanzi zebhaluni

Zidume kakhulu futhi ngenxa yokuthi inoshevu omubi kakhulu emhlabeni. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi lezi zinhlanzi (izihlobo zazo) zinobuthi. Lezi zinhlanzi azinalo ulaka futhi zingaphila nezinye izinhlobo ezinokuthula futhi.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Izinhlanzi ezi-Puffer

Ama-Serrasalmids

Lezi zinhlanzi zinokuthula yize zinegama elibi, ngoba ama-piranhas ayingxenye yalolu hlobo. Iningi lalezi zinhlanzi ziyizilwane ezidla utshani, kepha ezinye azizona. Inqobo nje uma bondlekile ngeke babangele izinkinga.

Ama-Petioles

Kuyinto yezinhlobo ezincane ze-carp. Lezi zinhlanzi zivame ukuba zincane. Abesilisa banemibala egqame kakhulu ngakho-ke baphelele ukufaka umbala wombala ku-aquarium yethu. Azidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo.

Izinhlanzi zothingo lwenkosazana

Njengoba igama labo liphakamisa, bayizinhlanzi ezinemibala ehlukahlukene. Lezi zinhlanzi azidingi ukunakekelwa Futhi ngesilinganiso esifanele sokukhanya, lezi zinhlanzi zingaba umbono omuhle.

Ama-Perches

Lezi zinhlanzi zijwayele ukuhlala ezindaweni ezinomoya omncane kakhulu namanzi amile, lokhu kwenza lolu hlobo lube yinhlanzi emelana kakhulu nezinye izinhlobo ezinemibala.  Lezi zinhlanzi zilungele ama-newbies njengoba mahle, futhi elukhuni. Uma ungakwazi ukugcina eyodwa yalezi zinhlanzi iphila, wenza okuthile okungalungile.

I-Angelfish

Lezi izinhlanzi zomphakathi impela futhi zidinga ukuhlangana nabaningana bezinhlobo ezifanayo ukuze baphile. Ngaphandle kwalokho bazobhekana nengcindezi. Banokuthula okukhulu futhi bavame ukungakhululeki ngezinye izikhathi. Uma kunjalo, bayashintsha ukuziphatha kwabo futhi bangayeka ukudla noma ukuhamba.

AmaCypriniformes

Lezi zinhlanzi zijwayela kahle ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Omunye umehluko omkhulu abanayo ne-carp ngamathambo abo nohlobo lwesikali esimboze imizimba yabo. Mincane kunokujwayelekile futhi imvamisa inezinye "izingcezu" ezinemibala ehlukile.

Inhlanzi Yezembe

Igama lalezi zinhlanzi linikezwa ngesici se-ax blade. Lezi zinhlanzi zizohlala ngaphezulu kwe-aquarium yakho. Eziningi zalezi zinhlanzi zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, futhi lezi zinhlanzi kungaba izinhlanzi zamanzi angenasawoti ezinzima kakhulu ukuzigcina.

Ngalolu hlu de peces ezivumelanisa kahle, ezimibalabala, azidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi, ngokuvamile, azibangeli izinkinga ngezinye izinhlanzi, ngithemba ukuthi ngikunikeze imibono yokuthi kufanele ubeke kanjani ithangi lakho lezinhlanzi.