Kukhona imihlobiso eminingi ehlukene kakhulu Lezi yimibono emihle kakhulu yokuhlobisa i-aquarium, kusukela amatshe emvelo nezingodo kusukela kubantu abadumile abanezifuba nababhukudi, kuya ezinkethweni ezicatshangelwe kakhulu ezifana Iphayinaphu edumile kaSpongeBob noma izindawo ezihlelwe ngokwezifiso ngokugcwele.
Nokho, Akukhona nje ukukhetha imihlobiso esiyithandayo kakhulu ye-aquarium yethu, kodwa futhi nokufunda Yiziphi izinto ezingalimaza amanziyiziphi okungafanele sizifake, indlela yokuzihlanza kahle, nokuthi ungazifaka kanjani ngobuhle ukuze i-aquarium ibe yinhle, kodwa futhi ikhululeke futhi iphephe ezinhlanzini, ezitshalweni nasezilwanyaneni ezingenamgogodla.
Kulesi sihloko uzothola imibono ewusizo, izibonelo kanye nezincomo ezinemininingwane eminingi Ukuhlobisa i-aquarium yemvelo noma yokwenziwa, ukuhlanganisa amatshe, amatshe ayigugu, ukhuni olukhukhulekayo, izitshalo, kanye nemihlobiso ngendlela ehlangene. Sincoma futhi ukuthi ufunde lokhu okunye okuthunyelwe mayelana ukuhlobisa phansi kwe-aquarium yethu uma ufuna imibono ecacile kakhulu nge-substrate kanye nokwakheka kwesizinda.
Imibono yokuhlobisa i-aquarium yakho
Ukuhlobisa i-aquarium kungaba enye yezingxenye ezijabulisa kakhulu zomhlanganoSekuyisikhathi sokuvumela umcabango wakho usebenze ngendlela yokuthi ithangi lingabi nje unxande olula olunamatshe amane kanye nesitshalo sepulasitiki esibunile, kodwa libe indawo enamanzi evumelanayo lapho izinhlanzi zakho zizizwa zivikelekile futhi ujabulela ukuzibuka nsuku zonke.
Uma ucabanga ngemibono yokuhlobisa i-aquarium yakho, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi izakhi zesakhiwo (i-substrate, amatshe, izingodo, izitshalo) kanye izakhi zokuhlobisa (izithombe, amanxiwa, amabhokisi, izizinda zokuhlobisa, njll.). Ezokuqala zinethonya elikhulu ku- impilo ye-ecosystemkuyilapho laba bamuva yibona abanikela kakhulu ubuntu kanye netimu.
Ngaphambi kokuba siqale, kubalulekile ukunquma ukuthi ukhetha yini i-aquarium yesitayela semvelo (kusekelwe cishe ngokuphelele ezintweni zangempela: izitshalo, amatshe, izingodo, amatshe ayigugu, njll.) noma i-aquarium yesitayela sokwenziwa (ezinezithombe zepulasitiki noma ze-resin, imibala egqamile kakhulu, kanye nezimo ezinhle kakhulu). Ungakhetha futhi isitayela esixubileukuhlanganisa isisekelo semvelo nemihlobiso ethile ekhangayo.
Amatshe noma isihlabathi
Isisekelo sawo wonke ama-aquarium, ngokoqobo, sinjalo inhlabathi noma isihlabathi esibekwe phansiLe substrate ayinqumi nje kuphela ukubukeka okubonakalayo, kodwa futhi ithonya ikhwalithi yamanzi, ukukhula kwezitshalo, kanye nokuziphatha kwezinhlanzi.
Itshe eliyingcosana livame ukuba sesimweni se- amatshe amancane ayindilinga, itholakala ngokubukeka kwemvelo (okumhlophe, okumnyama, okungwevu, okunemibala yomhlaba) noma imibala ekhanyayo kakhulu (obomvu, oluhlaza okotshani, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka…), kanye nosayizi ohlukene wokusanhlamvu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isihlabathi sakha isisekelo esincane nesilinganayo, esifaneleka kakhulu izinhlanzi ezizingcwabayo noma eziphumule phansi, njengeminye imikhomo, ama-corydora, noma ama-cichlid athile.
Uma ufuna ukuya phambili, ungahlanganisa amatshe ayigugu, isihlabathi kanye nezindawo ezisekelwe odakeni ukudala i-substrate ehlukahlukene kakhulu, enezindawo eziphakeme neziphansi. Lolu hlobo lwenhlanganisela, olusetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni zokutshala ezitshaliwe, luvumela lokho izimpande zezitshalo zikhula kangcono nokuthi i-substrate microfauna inezindawo eziningi zokuhlala.
Kuma-aquarium atshaliwe kuvamile ukusebenzisa ungqimba ngaphansi kwesisekelo esibonakalayo isisekelo sezakhamzimba ezithileinhlabathi ecebile ngezakhamzimba, bese uyimboza ngotshani noma isihlabathi sokuhlobisa. Nakuba lesi sihloko sigxile ekuhlobiseni, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi I-substrate ibeka impilo ye-aquarium yonke..
Ngokuphathelene nokugcinwa, ngezinye izikhathi i-gravel iyisisombululo esingcono kakhulu. ikakhulukazi ukuze kube lulaEnye yezingqinamba ezinkulu zesihlabathi ukuthi Kunzima ukufutha. futhi ivame ukungena kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezindawo (izihlungi, izingono, izindlela zezingxenye ezihambayo), ngakho-ke ingadinga ukushintshwa noma ukuhlanzwa njalo nangokucophelela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ukhethe izinto zemvelo nezithile ze-aquariumsngoba uma kungeyona into yokwenziwa noma ingilazi enemibala engafanele, kungenzeka ingavumeli i-bacterial flora enenzuzo (okubalulekile ekulinganiseni kwezinto eziphilayo) kuvela kalula noma ngisho nokukhipha izinto ezingafuneki emanzini.
Amagogo
Uma okufunayo ukukunika ukuthinta kwasemaphandleni nangokwemvelo Ku-aquarium yakho, i-driftwood iyindlela enhle kakhulu. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-driftwood ezithengiswayo ezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo noma ku-inthanethi. Balingisa kahle kakhulu ukhuni lwemvelo. Futhi, njengoba zenziwe, aziboli, ngakho-ke zinganikeza indawo yokukhosela ehlala njalo enhlanzini yakho ngaphandle kokuphazamisa amanzi.
Nakuba kungenzeka ukusebenzisa izinkuni zemvelo E-aquarium, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu, ngoba kuyindaba ebucayi kakhulu. Ezinye izinhlobo zokukhishwa kwezinkuni ama-asidi nama-tannins emanzini okungashintsha kakhulu i-pH futhi, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kube yingozi ezinhlanzini uma lezi zinguquko zingalawulwa.
Enye inkinga evamile ngezinkuni zemvelo ukuthi eziningi ezintantayoUkuze ukwazi ukuzisebenzisa kufanele uzibilise, uzilungise futhi, ngezinye izikhathi, baqinise phansi ngamatshe noma izithombo ezimuncayo. Yingakho kunganconywa ukusebenzisa izingodo noma izimpande oziqoqa ensimini uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi luhlobo luni noma ukuthi zike zathintana nazo. izibulala-zinambuzane noma izinto ezingcolisayo.
Izitolo ezikhethekile zivame ukunikeza izinkuni ezikhukhulekayo esezilungiselelwe ama-aquarium (i-mopani, izimpande zesicabucabu, izinkuni ze-mangrove, njll.), esezelashwe ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwezinto futhi kuvimbele ukukhula kwasekuqaleni kwesikhunta esinamandla kakhulu. Nakuba zingase zishintshe kancane umbala wamanzi nge-amber, lokhu kuvame ukulawulwa ngokushintsha amanzi njalo kanye nokuhlunga okuhle.
Izimila
Izitshalo zingenye yezinto Imibono eminingi yakudala nephumelelayo yokuhlobisa i-aquariumZengeza ivolumu, umbala, amakhona athokomele, kanye nomuzwa wendawo ephilayo okungekho mfanekiso ongawufanisa. okwenziwe noma okwemveloFuthi inketho ngayinye inezinzuzo kanye nokungalungi okufanele ukwazi.
Izitshalo zokufakelwa
Izitshalo zokwenziwa zilula ukuzinakekela, ngoba Azidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. ngaphandle kokuhlanza njalo. Azidingi i-substrate elula, ecebile ngezakhamzimba, noma umanyolo, futhi zibekezelela [izimo ezahlukahlukene] kahle. inhlanzi edla uhlaza noma engaphumuli kakhulu, njengamanye ama-cichlid agubha i-substrate futhi athole konke angakuthola.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitshalo zokwenziwa zivame ukuba imibala egqamile kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemiklamo. Zihlinzeka ngendawo yokukhosela izinhlanzi zakho ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi ukuwohloka kwazo kuzothinta kabi impilo ye-aquarium. Ngenxa yokuthi azifi noma aziboli, azikhiqizi imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo engandisa izinga le-nitrogen emanzini, into edlula kakhulu Iyacindezela futhi igulise inhlanzi.
Zinconywa kakhulu ezindaweni zokugcina amanzi ezinamanzi izinhlanzi zamanzi abandayoAma-aquarium anezilwane ezidla izitshalo njalo, noma amathangi lapho ungafuni khona ukukhathazeka ngomanyolo noma ukulawula ukukhanya. Ezitolo eziningi ungazithola zenziwe ngepulasitiki eqinile noma... inguqulo yesilikaokunikeza ukunyakaza okubushelelezi kanye nokubukeka okubonakalayo okungokoqobo.
Izitshalo zemvelo
Nakuba kungeyona njalo inketho engcono kakhulu yabaqalayo ngokuphelele, Izitshalo zemvelo zinikeza izinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu. uma zinakekelwa kahle. Emini zisebenzisa i-CO2 ukwenza i-photosynthesis nokukhulula umoya-mpilo emanziniLokhu kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe indawo enempilo yezinhlanzi kanye nabanye abahlala e-aquarium.
Izitshalo zemvelo ezikhethwe kahle ziyasiza vimbela ukukhula kwe-algaeukuncintisana nazo ngezakhamzimba ezincibilikiswe emanzini. Ziphinde zidlale indima ekususweni izinto eziyingozi njenge-nitrate nama-phosphate, asebenza njengesiphephelo sezinhlobo ezithosiwe nezinhlobo ezincane ezinamahloni futhi andisa ukwanda ubuhle be-aquarium jikelele.
Phakathi kwezitshalo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kanye nokunakekelwa okulula kukhona izinhlobo ezifana ne- I-Anubias, lo I-Bacopa caroliniana, abanye I-Alternanthera, lo I-Hygrophila polysperma noma i I-Limnophila sessilifloraLezi zinhlobo zibekezelela izimo eziningi kahle futhi zilungele labo abafuna i-aquarium etshaliwe ngaphandle kwezinkinga eziningi zobuchwepheshe.
Uma uthenga izitshalo eziphilayo, qiniseka ukuthi zifika nge- hlela ngendlela engenazinambuzane ngangokunokwenzekaOkungcono kakhulu, iminenke kufanele igcinwe ebhodweni elihlanziwe noma endaweni ehlanziwe ukuze kugwenywe ukungenisa iminenke engafuneki noma ezinye izindlela zokufihla ezingangena e-aquarium yakho. Inqubo enhle yokuzihlukanisa kusengaphambili nayo iyanconywa kakhulu.
AmaPiedras
Amatshe, njengeziqu zemithi, angenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu. Izinto zakudala ezibalulekile zokuhlobisa noma iyiphi i-aquariumZisetshenziselwa ukwakha imihume, izintaba, amasimu okutshala, izindawo zokukhosela, kanye nokwakheka kwezindawo zezintaba noma zomfula.
Ungazithola ezindaweni eziningi, futhi kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwamatshe emvelo Akuyona ingozi njengokhuni....uma nje ukhetha futhi uwalungiselela ngokucophelela. Kukhona amatshe athengiswa ngokukhethekile ezindaweni zokugcina amanzi, njenge itshe likadrako, idwala le-samurai, idwala leqabunga le-maple, idwala lokhuni elikhazimulayo noma itshe le-fossilezinikeza ukwakheka okumangalisayo kanye nezimo futhi zenzelwe ukungashintshi amanzi ngokweqile.
Uma unquma ukusebenzisa amatshe angewona amatshe e-aquarium, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi aphephile kubalulekile ukuwasebenzisa ezinye izivivinyo ezilulaIndlela yokuqala ihilela ukuzicwilisa emanzini izinsuku ezimbalwa bese uhlola ukuthi i-pH ayikashintshi kakhuluUma inani lihlala lizinzile, kuyisibonakaliso esihle.
Olunye uvivinyo lokuqinisekisa ukuthi itshe alinawo ama-carbonate noma izinto ezingashintsha i-chemistry yamanzi yilolu uthele uviniga omncane phezu kwayoUma ingenzi lutho, idwala ngokuvamile liphephile. Uma liqhuma, libonisa ukuthi lisabela ne-asidi futhi liqukethe amakhemikhali e-calcareous noma e-asidi angashintsha i-pH noma ubulukhuni, ngakho akufanele ulisebenzise ku-aquarium.
Gwema, ngangokunokwenzeka, amatshe aphathwe ngopende noma ngezingubo ezingaziwa. Noma nini lapho ungabaza, thenga amatshe anconywe umphakathi we-aquarium noma ezitolo ezikhethekile.
Imihlobiso yokufakelwa
Imihlobiso yokwenziwa iyathengiswa ezindaweni eziningi futhi, okungcono nakakhulu, Zenzelwe ngqo ukucwiliswa emanziniLokhu kusho ukuthi ngeke kudingeke ukhathazeke ngezinhlanzi zakho uma uthenga imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu ezitolo ezikhethekile.
Bethula ifayili le- izinhlobo eziningi ezimangalisayo zezithombe nemihlobisoUzothola konke kusukela ezinkethweni zakudala kakhulu (abatshuzi, amabhokisi engcebo, imikhumbi ecwile, izigqoko zokuntywila, amanxiwa aseGrisi, izakhiwo zaseMpumalanga, amaBuddha, imihume yamadwala) kuya emihlobiso eminingi eqanjiwe (iStonehenge, izinqaba zenganekwane, uphayinaphu kaSpongeBob, izakhiwo eziphefumulelwe ama-movie afana ne-AT-AT evela ku-Star Wars, izintaba-mlilo, amakhowe amakhulu, izinhloko zezingodo zokuhlobisa nokunye okuningi).
Kukhona futhi imihlobiso enyakazayo, ehlanganisa amabhamuza noma izakhi ezihamba nomoya (abatshuzi benyuka behla, amabhokisi avuleka, imishini yomoya ejikelezayo, njll.). Kulezi zimo, kubalulekile ukuthi ukuhamba komoya nendawo lapho i-diffuser ikhona kungakhiqizi khona imisinga enamandla kakhulu lokho kuphazamisa izinhlanzi.
Ezitolo ezikhethekile uzothola zonke izinhlobo imihlobiso yeselula egxilile noma ephuphumayoLezi zenzelwe ukwengeza isici sokudlala ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukuphepha kwe-aquarium. Isihluthulelo ukuthi, nakuba zikhanga kakhulu, azithathi indawo yezakhamuzi zemvelo ze-aquarium. izakhi zokusebenza (njengezitshalo, amatshe noma izingodo) ezinikeza izindawo zokukhosela zemvelo ezengeziwe.
Iphepha lokuhlobisa lesizinda
Uma ufuna ukunikeza okwengeziwe ukujula okubukwayo e-aquarium yakho ngaphandle kokulayisha ngokweqile ingaphakathi, izizinda zokuhlobisa ezifana nephepha noma i-vinyl Ziyisisombululo esithakazelisayo kakhulu. Empeleni azipendwe engilazini, kodwa zipendwe isithombe esiphrintiwe, ngokuvamile ephepheni elinamathelayo noma ephepheni lepulasitiki, ongalinamathisela ngemuva kwe-aquarium (njalo ngaphandle).
Iningi elikhulu limelela phansi kolwandle, emadwaleni noma ezindaweni eziseduze nemifulaKodwa-ke, kukhona nezinketho ezifaka amahlathi, izimpophoma, amatshe, imiklamo engabonakali, noma imibala eqinile esiza izinhlanzi ukuthi zivelele. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola isithombe osithandayo, ungaphrinta ngisho nesithombe sakho bese usilungisa sibe usayizi we-aquarium yakho.
Uma unquma ukuphrinta isithombe sakho, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi yimboze ngamashidi noma uyivikele ngepulasitikiNgisho noma ingaphandle kwamanzi, kungenzeka ukuthi ichaphazeke, imanzi, futhi ingcole. Ngale ndlela, uzokwandisa isikhathi sayo sokuphila futhi wenze kube lula kakhulu ukuyihlanza ngendwangu emanzi.
Isizinda esimnyama noma semvelo sinenzuzo eyengeziwe yokuthi ukufihla izintambo, amashubhu okuhlunga kanye nezifudumeziukusiza ukugxila iso ngaphakathi kwe-aquarium hhayi ezintweni zobuchwepheshe.
Yini ongakufaki ku-aquarium
Kukhona uchungechunge lwe Izinto nezinto ezinganconywa ukuthi zifakwe emanziniNakuba zingase zibonakale zihlobisa noma zingenangozi ekuqaleni, ukuzisebenzisa kungashintsha amakhemikhali amanzi noma kukhiphe izinto eziyingozi. ubuthi obuyingozi kwezinhlanzi, izilwane ezingenamgogodla kanye nezitshalo.
Coral
I-Coral inhle futhi ingase ibonakale iyisinqumo esifanele se-aquarium, kodwa Amakhorali emvelo ngokuvamile agcwele ubuthi, izinto eziphilayo kanye namagciwane. lokho kungaphazamisa ngokuphelele imvelo yakho yasemanzini, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zamanzi ahlanzekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhorali afile avame ukuba ne- umbala ongathandeki futhi ongakhangi uma kuqhathaniswa namakhophi e-resin okwenziwa. Ngakho-ke, kungcono kakhulu ukukhetha imihlobiso ye-coral yokwenziwa eyenzelwe ama-aquarium, ikunikeza umphumela ofanayo wokubuka ngaphandle kokubeka engcupheni ukuphepha kwethangi.
Izakhi zemvelo ezingalashwa
Sesivele sibone izincomo ezithile zokwelapha izingodo namatshe emvelo ofuna ukuwafaka emanzini. Kodwa-ke, uma ungaqiniseki futhi ungakakulungeli lokhu, kungcono Ungalethi izinto zemvelo oziqoqele zona (amagatsha, izingodo zasebhishi, amatshe angaziwa, izimpande zasensimini) ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi avelaphi futhi ngaphandle kokwelashwa okufanele.
Lezi zinto zingakwazi khipha izinto ezinobuthiizinsimbi ezisindayo, izibulala-zinambuzane, noma izinto ezihlukahlukene ezingcolisayo ezingabonakali ngisho nangeso lenyama. Zingaphinde zibole ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. ukungcolisa amanzi futhi kukhiqizwe izinto eziningi eziphilayo ezigcina zithinta kakhulu izakhamuzi zase-aquarium.
Ngakho-ke, uma ungenalo ulwazi, kungcono ukhethe amatshe nezingodo zokwenziwa noma ezilungisiwe ikakhulukazi ama-aquarium futhi uthole izinto zokwakha ezitolo ezikhethekile lapho zingakuqondisa khona ekusetshenzisweni kwazo.
Imihlobiso engadalelwanga ama-aquarium
I-Indian encane yepulasitiki, isithombe sobumba, noma uhlamvu lwemali lwakudala lungase lubukeke luhle e-aquarium yakho, kodwa kufanele uqaphele ukuthi Lokhu akuzona izihlobiso eziphathwa ukuze zicwiliswe emanziniAmapulasitiki, upende, kanye nezinsimbi kulezi zinhlobo zezinto kungakhipha amakhemikhali anobuthi athinta izinhlanzi nezitshalo zakho.
Okufanayo kusebenza nakwezinye "izinhlobonhlobo" ezithuthukisiwe ezingahloselwe ama-aquarium: amaminerali aqoqwayo, amakristalu apendiwe, izinsimbi ezingagqokwanga, amathoyizi ezingane, izingcezu zensimbi...Nakuba kukhanga ngokubukeka, ingozi yokuthi khipha, ukhiphe, noma ukhulule izinto eziyingozi Kuphakeme kakhulu.
Nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube yinto ekhangayo ukuphinda usebenzise izinto zokuhlobisa endlini, isincomo sicacile: ngaphakathi kwe-aquarium Sebenzisa imikhiqizo eyenzelwe leyo njongo kuphela.Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi azinazo izakhi ezinobuthi nokuthi zingamelana nokucwiliswa okuqhubekayo.
Ungayihlanza kanjani imihlobiso
Njalo, njengoba kubonakala, kuzodingeka uhlanze imihlobiso onayo ku-aquarium yakhoInhloso ukususa ulwelwe, izinto eziphilayo kanye nokungcola ngaphandle kokulimaza izinto noma ukususa ngokweqile i-bacterial flora enenzuzo ehlala ezindaweni eziningi.
- Okokuqala, ulwelwe oluhlanzekile nezitshalo zokufakelwa Hlanza amaqabunga ase-aquarium ngaphandle kokukhipha amanzi, usebenzisa ibhulashi elithambile noma isiponji. Qaphela ukuthi ungabi lukhuni kakhulu uma ungafuni ukugoba noma ukulimaza amaqabunga epulasitiki noma esilika.
- Khona-ke, hlanza amatshe kusuka phansi nge-vacuum vacuum noma i-siphon eyenzelwe ngqo ama-aquarium. Ngale ndlela, ngeke nje ususe imfucuza eqongelelene phakathi kwamadwala, kodwa futhi ungathatha ithuba lokushintsha amanye amanzi ngamanzi amasha, afakwe umoya.
- Uma unquma ukususa imihlobiso ngaphakathi, Ungasebenzisi amabhulashi aqinile kakhulu Ungasebenzisi ama-scruing pad ensimbi ezifanekisweni noma ezingodweni zokwenziwa, njengoba ungaziklwebha noma uphakamise upende.
Uma imihlobiso imbozwe kakhulu ulwelwe, ungayisusa uyibeke ebhakedeni elihlukile bese Zihlanze ngamanzi avela ku-aquarium uqobo.Ungalokothi usebenzise insipho noma insipho yasekhaya, eyingozi kakhulu ezinhlanzini. Kwezinye izimo, ukuxutshwa okuncane kwe-bleach eqondene ne-aquarium, kuhlanzwe kahle bese kulandelwa ukuhlanza kahle ngamanzi kanye ne-conditioner, kungasiza, kodwa kuphela uma wazi kahle ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani futhi uhlonipha imithamo.
Nakuba izinyathelo zilula kakhulu, ukugcina imihlobiso kungenye yemisebenzi enzima kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwe-aquarium, kodwa futhi kungenye yezindlela okubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni inhlanzeko enhle nokubukeka okuhleI-aquarium engcolile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi idizayini yokuqala yayiyinhle kangakanani, ekugcineni ilahlekelwa yibo bonke ubuhle bayo.
Amathiphu okuhlobisa i-aquarium elinganiselayo
Yenza i-aquarium yakho ibukeke ipholile noma uyiguqule ibe yi-aquarium ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto okungahlelekile Iqiniso lokuthi awukwazi ukubona inhlanzi alixhomekile ekutheni usebenzise imali engakanani noma ukuthi usebenzisa izithombe ezingaki. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uhlele umhlobiso ngendlela ethile futhi uhlale ukhumbula... inhlalakahle yezakhamuzi zasethangini.
Indawo enhle yokuqala ukunquma ukuthi ufuna i-aquarium ebukeka kahle yini yemvelo noma yokwenziwaAma-aquarium emvelo adala kabusha izindawo ezingaphansi kwamanzi ezifana kakhulu nezangempela, ezinezitshalo, amatshe, amatshe ayigugu, kanye nezinkuni ezikhukhulekayo—konke kungokwemvelo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-aquarium yokwenziwa isekelwe ku- imihlobiso yepulasitiki noma ye-resin kanye nemibala ebukhali kakhulu, okulahla ubuqiniso obuthile ukuze uthole ukubukeka okujabulisayo noma okunetimu.
Kuzo zombili izimo, okufanelekile hlela kusengaphambili ukuhlelwa kwento ngayinye. Icebo eliwusizo kakhulu ukwenza umdwebo omncane noma umdwebo obonakala phezulu, lapho uphawula khona indawo amatshe amakhulu, izingodo, amaqembu ezitshalo, kanye nemihlobisoLokhu kukusiza ukuhlela isikhala kangcono futhi ugweme ukwenza izinto eziningi kakhulu uma i-aquarium isigcwele.
Kunconywa futhi ukuhlanganisa izitshalo ngezinhlobo zazo bese ushiya mude futhi ukhuluphele ngemuvaukuze zisize ekufihleni amapayipi okungenisa, izihlungi zangaphandle, noma ezinye izinto zobuchwepheshe njengezifudumezi. Izitshalo ezinobukhulu obuphakathi zingabekwa eceleni, kanye nezitshalo ezimfushane noma ezimboze umhlaba ngaphambili ukuze zigcine ukubonakala okuhle.
- Cabanga ngalokhu isikhala sangempela esitholakalayo Cabanga ngokwakheka kwe-aquarium yakho kanye nalokho ofuna ukukubeka phambili (izitshalo eziphilayo, izitshalo zokwenziwa, imihlobiso enetimu, amatshe, njll.). Kungcono ukushiya izindawo ezivulekile ukuze izinhlanzi zibhukude ngokukhululeka kunokugcwala ethangini.
- Uma ugcina imvelo yasolwandle noma ulwandle oluyimbumbuluItimu yolwandle enamatshe, amakhorali okwenziwa, kanye nemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka izoba nomqondo ocacile. Uma kungamanzi ahlanzekile, indawo yomfula, ichibi, noma ihlathi eligcwele amanzi ngokuvamile isebenza kangcono.
- Cabanga ngohlobo lwe amatshe noma isihlabathi Ifaneleka kakhulu izinhlanzi zakho kanye nohlobo lwezitshalo ofuna ukuzisebenzisa, ungakhohlwa ukuthi kulula ukuzihlanza.
- Ungabeki izinto eziningi kakhulu ndawonye Uma ungafuni ukukhathaza izinhlanzi zakho noma ugcine une-aquarium egcwele izinto eziningi, cabanga ngalokhu: izitshalo eziphilayo nazo zidinga isikhala ukuze zikhule futhi zithole ukukhanya.
- Cabangela ukungeza into ethile enezimbobo noma imigodiKungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyidwala elingenalutho, ugodo olunezimbobo, noma umhume wokwenziwa, izinhlanzi zingacasha futhi zizizwe ziphephile.
- Isilinganiso esisebenza kahle kakhulu ngokombono obonakalayo ukukhetha ingxenye enkulu eyinhloko phakathi nendawo (noma okuphambene kancane phakathi nendawo ukudala amandla) kanye nezingcezu ezimbalwa ezincane emaphethelweni, eziqondisa iso futhi zidale ukujula.
- Kunconywa ngezikhathi ezithile hlela kabusha kancane ezinye izithombe nemihlobiso kusukela phansi kwe-aquarium (lokhu akusebenzi ezitshalweni zemvelo ezinezimpande ezinhle) ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngezinhlobonhlobo kokubili emehlweni kanye nasezinhlanzini ngokwazo, ezingahlola "izindawo ezintsha".
Esinye isici esibalulekile sokuhlobisa yi- ukukhanyisaIsibani esihle se-aquarium se-LED asisizi nje kuphela izitshalo eziphilayo, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa imibala de peces kanye nemihlobisoKunezikrini ezinemibala elungisekayo ekuvumela ukuthi udale izindawo ezifudumele nezipholile noma ngisho nemijikelezo elingisa ukuphuma nokushona kwelanga, okwengeza ukuthinta okumangalisayo kuyo yonke.
Ungakhohlwa ukuhlanganiswa kwe amaqembu ezobuchwepheshe (izihlungi, ama-heater, ama-thermometer) ngaphakathi kokuhlobisa. Isihlungi esilengayo noma isihlungi sangaphakathi esibekwe kahle singafihlwa kancane ngezitshalo ezinde noma ugodo olubekwe ngendlela efanele, ukuze yonke into ibukeka ihlanzekile futhi ihlelekile ngenkathi isebenza kahle.
Okokugcina, khumbula lokho Inhlanzi ekhanga kakhulu i-aquarium. Futhi hhayi imihlobiso. Uma, uma uyibheka, uthola umuzwa wokuthi ilahleka phakathi kwezinto eziningi kangaka, cishe udinga ukususa ezinye izingcezu noma ukuhlela kabusha ukwakheka.
Ngayo yonke le mibono yokuhlobisa i-aquarium, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha isitayela semvelo esigcwele izitshalo noma esithambekele ezithombeni nasezihlotsheni eziheha amehlo, ungakha indawo enhle nenempilo. Ngokucabanga nge-substrate, amatshe, izinkuni ezikhukhulekayo, izitshalo, kanye nemininingwane yokuhlobisa iyonke, uzothola i-aquarium oyothanda ukuyibuka futhi lapho izinhlanzi zakho zingaphila khona ngokunethezeka iminyaka eminingi.