Uma sithenga i-aquarium yethu bese siqala ukucabanga ngokuhlobisa, izitshalo nezesekeli akuzona zodwa izinto ezibalulekile. Amatshe ayisici sokuhlobisa esimangalisayo esinobuhle obuhle... usizo lwezinhlanzi. Baningi amatshe e-aquarium ezijwayelana namavolumu ethangi ahlukene, izinhlobo de peces kanye nezitayela zokuhlobisa izimbali zasemanzini, futhi zinemiklamo, ukuthungwa, nemibala ehlukene.
Ngaphandle komsebenzi wawo wobuhle, amatshe ayisici esibalulekile ngaphakathi aquascaping Yesimanje: zisiza ekudaleni izindawo, zichaze imibono, zakhe imihume nezindawo zokukhosela, futhi zingathonya ngisho amakhemikhali amanziNgakho-ke, ukukhetha itshe elifanele i-aquarium yakho akuyona nje imininingwane yokuhlobisa, kodwa kuyisinqumo esibalulekile senhlalakahle yezakhamuzi zasethangini.
Kulesi sihloko sizokufundisa Yimaphi amatshe angcono kakhulu kuma-aquarium?Yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhona, ukuthi zithinta kanjani amanzi, ukuthi zilungiswa kanjani ngaphambi kokuzifaka ethangini, nokuthi umsebenzi wazo uyini ngaphakathi kwesethi yemvelo noma yokuhlobisa.
Amatshe asetshenziselwa ama-aquariums
Amatshe asemanzini ahlanzekile noma asemanzini asolwandle anomsebenzi oyisisekelo njengo indawo yokukhosela izinhlanziZihlinzeka ngezindawo zokucasha, izindawo zokuphumula, kanye nezindawo, zinciphisa ukucindezeleka futhi zikhuthaza ukuziphatha kwemvelo. Kodwa uma sesiqonda ukuthi izinhlanzi zethu zidinga indawo yokuzivikela nokuzizwa ziphephile, sifuna futhi umphumela wokugcina ube ezibukekayo ezikhangayohhayi nje inqwaba yamatshe engahleliwe.
Yingakho kukhona amatshe e-aquarium ahlobisa kakhulu, kukhethiwe futhi kwacutshungulwa Ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokugcina amanzi. Kodwa-ke, uma singafuni ukuchitha imali eningi, singasebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lwetshe lemvelo, uma nje sihlonipha imikhawulo ethile futhi senza ukuhlolwa kwangaphambilini.
Ngokwethiyori, noma yiliphi idwala lingasetshenziswa e-aquarium. uma nje sihlonipha imikhawulo ethile futhi ake sihlole ukuhambisana kwayo nendawo yethangi:
- Ungabi yi-limestone noma, lapho kufanele khona, ukuthi umphumela wayo ku-pH kanye nobunzima uyahambisana nohlobo de peces esikugcinayo.
- Masikhumbule ukuthi itshe Ungalimazi izinhlanzi zethu uma zithintana nemiphetho; kungcono ukugwema imiphetho ebukhali kakhulu.
- Yiba yitshe elinjalo Ungangcolisi i-aquarium nokuthi ibukeka ihlanzekile impela ekuqaleni, ayinazo izinsalela zamafutha, udaka oluhlanganisiwe noma izinto zakwamanye amazwe.
Iqiniso liwukuthi zonke izinto ezifakwe ku-aquarium kumele zisetshenziswe ngokucophelela okukhulu, ngoba kuye ngokwakheka kwazo, zingashintsha... imingcele yamanziukudala ukungalingani okunzima kakhulu ukukulawula. Noma yiliphi idwala olifaka ku-aquarium kumele lihlangabezane okungenani nalezi zidingo ezintathu:
- Lokho akuyona i- umthombo obalulekile we-calcium uma ufuna ukugcina amanzi ethambile noma ane-asidi encane.
- Ukuthi ayinayo imiphetho ebukhali okungalimaza izinhlanzi, izimfanzi, noma iminenke.
- Lokho akuqukethe izinto eziyingozi (upende, izinsimbi, izinsalela zamakhemikhali, njll.).
Ukuze kuhambisane nalokhu okungenhla, abantu abaningi abasebenzisa amanzi bahlukanisa amatshe ngokwemiphumela yawo emanzini:
- Amatshe athinta ikhemikhali yamanziZivame ukuphakamisa kancane ubulukhuni (GH kanye ne-KH) kanye ne-pH. Zingaba usizo ezindaweni zokugcina amanzi ezinama-cichlid ase-Afrika noma izinhlobo ezikhetha amanzi ane-alkaline.
- Amatshe angasebenziAzishintshi imingcele, ngakho-ke yizona ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokugcina amanzi ezitshaliwe, amathangi e-shrimp noma ezindaweni zokugcina amanzi ezithambile.
Ezindaweni ezidingakalayo zokulungisa aquascaping, amanzi azinzile futhi ane-asidi encane avame ukufunwa, ngakho-ke kuvamile ukuhlanganisa amatshe angakhuphula i-pH kancane ama-substrates anomsoco yehlisa, ngaleyo ndlela ilinganise uhlelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinhlobo eziningi zamatshe zikhula kancane i-verdure noma i-biofilm ebusweni bayo. Lokhu kuvamile futhi kuyikudla kwezimfanzi kanye nezinhlanzi ezithile, yize uma unesifiso sokugcina umbala wokuqala wedwala, kungalawulwa ngokuxubha ngobumnene nangosizo lokuhlanza izilwane ezingenamgogodla.
Kungani ugwema i-limestone ezindaweni eziningi zasemanzini
I-limestone Akufanelekile njengetshe lezinhlanzi zasemanzini ahlanzekile ezidinga amanzi athambile noma angathathi hlangothi, ngoba ukwakheka kwamanzi kushintsha kakhulu. Zingamadwala angaphansi komhlaba akhiwe ngokuyinhloko i-calcium carbonateencibilika lapho kukhona amanzi kanye ne-carbon dioxide, okwandisa i-pH futhi kubangele ukuthi amanzi aqine.
Ngaphandle kokuthi izinhlanzi zethu zidinga amanzi ane-pH ephezulu, ngaphezu kuka-7,5, kanye nobunzima obuphakathi nendawo (njengezinye izinhlanzi zase-Afrika ezifana nama-cichlid, izilwane eziphilayo noma izinhlanzi zasemanzini), Akukhuthazwa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwalolu hlobo lwedwala ezindaweni zokuhlala zamanzi ahlanzekile zomphakathi kanye nasezindaweni zokuhlala ezitshalwe kahle.
I-limestone ivame ukuba umphimbo futhi ngemibala ekhanyayo, kusukela kokumhlophe nokumpunga kuya kopinki. Amatshe amaningi ahlobisayo engadini, amatshe amhlophe aqoshiwe, noma ama-rockeries ayi-limestone, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlola ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa.
Uma uke wabona i-limestone, kulula ukwazi ukuthi hlobo luni lwedwala esikhuluma ngalo. Noma kunjalo, uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi idwala liqukethe i-limestone, ungathola ngokulithela. ukuqopha noma i-asidi emnene (njengeviniga egxilile kakhulu) kuyo. Uma iqhuma ngokushesha, iyi-limestone noma iqukethe izinsalela zayo. Kungaba futhi ukuthi ingcolile noma inezinsalela zezinto eziphilayo, ngakho-ke uma ulithanda ngempela lelo tshe, kungcono ukulihlanza kahle bese uzama futhi ngaphambi kokulilahla ngokuphelele.
Kwezinye izindawo zokuhlala ezithile, amatshe ane-calcareous awusizo ngempela: isibonelo, ku ama-aquariums asolwandle noma ama-cichlid avela emachibini ase-Afrika, lapho amanzi aqinile nane-alkalineKulezi zimo, ukusetshenziswa kwamatshe ane-carbonates kusiza ekuqiniseni i-pH kanye nokuqina.
Uwafaka kanjani amatshe ama-aquariums
Ungasebenzisa amatshe avela emasimini, ezintabeni, noma emabhishi ase-aquarium, uma nje wazi lokho Ngeke zishintshe ikhwalithi yamanzi ngendlela eyingozi. Ngaphambi kokuzifaka, kumele zihlanzwe kahle futhi kuhlolwe ukuphepha kwazo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Enye yezinkinga ngama-aquarium nezinhlanzi ukuthi zizwela kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umkhiqizo wamakhemikhali. Ama-disinfectants abonakala engenangozi kithi, noma ama-detergent esivame ukuwasebenzisa ekhaya, angaba yingozi. ubuthi obubulalayo e-aquarium. Indlela efanelekile ukuhlanza kahle amatshe ofuna ukuwafaka e-aquarium kuqala. Kungcono ukuwasebenzisa amanzi nebhulashi (ngaphandle kwensipho yokugeza) noma, okungenani, insipho engathathi hlangothi ehlanzwa kahle.
Uma sesiqiniseka ukuthi akukho kungcola noma ukungcola okubonakalayo okusele, singakwazi Bilisa itshe Yishiye cishe imizuzu engama-20 ukuqinisekisa ukuthi noma yimiphi imikhiqizo noma izinto eziyingozi, kanye nanoma yiziphi izinto eziphilayo ezingafuneki, zisusiwe e-aquarium. Bese uyivumela ukuthi iphole bese uyihlanza futhi ngamanzi ompompi noma amanzi avela e-aquarium uqobo.
Uma kwenzeka amatshe athambile acwebezelayo, ukusetshenziswa kwawo akukhuthazwa. amanzi acindezelwe noma izindlela ezinolaka ngokweqile, njengoba lokhu kungabalimaza kakhulu futhi kubangele ukuba balahlekelwe ubuhle babo bemvelo. Ngokuvamile, ukuxubha kahle nokugeza ngamanzi e-aquarium noma e-reverse osmosis kwanele ukususa uthuli, isihlabathi, nodaka.
Uma ufuna amatshe amaningi okuhlobisa ukuze wenze i-aquarium yakho ibukeke kahle, ungakhetha futhi amatshe okwenziwaLokhu kunikeza imiklamo emangalisayo, imihume elungele ukusetshenziswa, kanye nezakhiwo ezingenakwenzeka ukufeza ngokusebenzisa amatshe akhululekile aqoqwe emvelweni kuphela.
Amatshe okufakelwa ama-aquariums
Amatshe ka i-resin, i-polyester noma i-ceramic Lezi yizixazululo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa i-aquarium ngoba, uma zenzelwe ngqo i-aquarium, azishintshi ukwakheka kwamanzi futhi azibeki ingozi ezinhlanzini noma ezitshalweni. Ngenxa yalokho, sithola izinto ezihlobisa kakhulu, ezilula, futhi ezilula ukuzibeka.
Amanye alingisa ngokuphelele amatshe, anezimo ezingokoqobo kakhulu nemibala yemvelo; amanye aqondile kakhulu futhi adala izindawo zokukhosela izinhlanzi Zingafana nemihume, ama-arches, amanxiwa, noma izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Zingaba zemvelo noma zihlobise ngokucacile, kodwa ezimweni eziningi, kunzima ukufeza lezi zimo usebenzisa amatshe emvelo kuphela.
I-También ikhona izingcezu ezenziwe ngezandla ezenziwe ngamatshe emveloKulezi zithombe eziqoshiwe, abadwebi bafaka amatshe amaningana kanye nama-resin akhethekile, angenangozi nhlobo, okudala izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu, amabhuloho, izintaba, noma ukwakheka kwamatshe okungenakwenzeka ukuhlanganisa ngenye indlela. Lezi zingcezu zigcina ukubukeka kwemvelo okungu-100%, futhi ngayinye ihlukile, njengoba yenziwe ngezandla futhi azikho ezimbili ezifana ncamashi.
Ezinye zalezi zingcezu ziphathwa nge ukuqhuma kwesihlabathi ukulingisa ukuguguleka kwemvelo kwesikhathi, ukufeza izindawo ezimagebhugebhu okulula ukuthi izinto zinamathele kuzo. Umosi weJavaI-Anubias noma ezinye izitshalo ze-epiphytic, okuthuthukisa kakhulu i-aquarium hardscape.
Amadwala ama-aquariums anamanzi ahlanzekile
Nsuku zonke kuvela izinhlobo ezintsha zamatshe, athengiswa ngamagama anembe kakhulu, futhi awahlali eyingozi kuma-aquarium ethu. Ngaphandle komthelela obonakalayo esiwufunayo ku-aquarium, lapho sikhetha izingxenye zayo (ngokuvamile amatshe kanye nokhuni olukhukhulekayo), kumelwe futhi sicabangele izothinteka kanjani imingcele yamanzi ngokusebenzisa lezi zinto eziqinile.
Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, izinhlobo ezahlukene zamatshe azivamile ukuhlanganiswa ku-aquarium efanayo, yize ukwakheka kwendawo ye-aquarium kusekelwe ku- ubucikoNgakho-ke, singazixuba ngendlela esifisa ngayo uma sinolwazi futhi silawula umklamo. Kodwa-ke, iseluleko esivame kakhulu ukuthi kungcono ukugxila ohlotsheni olulodwa lwedwala, ngoba cishe kuzo zonke izimo, ukulula Kuyinani futhi kusiza ekudaleni izinhlanganisela ezivumelanayo nezingokwemvelo.
I-Aquascaping igxile kakhulu emqondweni wokuthi i-hardscapeLesi isakhiwo samatshe nezingodo lapho izitshalo zihlelwa khona. Amatshe achaza amaphuzu anyamalalayo, ukuphakama, izindawo zangaphambili nezingemuva, futhi avumela ukudalwa kwe-Iwagumi, izintaba, usebe lomfula, kanye nezinye izitayela ze-aquascapes. Ukwakheka kwe-hardscape efanele kubaluleke njengokukhetha ukuhlunga noma ukukhanya okuhle.
Kunezici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe ku- umhlobiso ngamatshe:
- Ukuthi inani kanye nohlobo lwezinto zokwakha elula futhi eqondakalayoIzinhlobo eziningi kakhulu ezahlukene zingadala umuzwa wokungahleleki.
- La ukuvumelana okuvamile Kubalulekile ukuze kube nomthelela omuhle obonakalayo. Lokhu kufezwa ngokuzama ukulinganisela izinto ezahlukene ezifana namatshe, izitshalo, amatshe aqoshiwe kanye nesihlabathi.
- Ukubaluleka kwe- IzikhalaIzindawo ezivulekile zesihlabathi noma zamatshe ezinikeza umuzwa wokuba banzi futhi zivumele izinhlanzi ukuthi zibhukude.
- El umehluko wombala nokuthungwa Ukuhlanganiswa kwamatshe, izisekelo, nezitshalo kuthuthukisa indawo yasemanzini futhi kuyenze ibe mnandi kakhulu.
Kumelwe sihlukanise phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zamatshe ezindaweni zamanzi ahlanzekile:
- Amatshe wemveloLawa ngamatshe akhethelwe ngokukhethekile izindawo zokugcina amanzi ahlanzekile futhi ahlanziwe futhi acutshungulwa. Ngokuvamile awasebenzi noma anethonya elilawulwayo emanzini.
- Izingcezu ezenziwe ngezandla ezenziwe ngamatshe emveloLezi yizinhlanganisela zamatshe emvelo ahlanganiswe ndawonye ngabadwebi ukuze bathole imisebenzi eyingqayizivele nekhangayo, enemihume, amapulatifomu kanye nenqwaba ephawulwe kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphakathi kwalezi zigaba ezimbili, singazihlukanisa kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwedwala luthinta kanjani ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali emanzini. Ngale ndlela, singahlukanisa:
- Labo ukuthi kuthinta i-chemistry yamanzi, ukuqina kanye ne-pH okukhuphula kancane noma ngokulingene.
- Labo abanjalo inert ngokuphelele futhi aziguquli kakhulu imingcele ye-aquarium.
Phakathi kwamatshe emvelo avame kakhulu e- Ukuzilibazisa kwe-aquarium phuma:
- Itshe lentabamlilo: inezimbobo eziningi, ilula futhi inendawo enkulu yokuzinza amagciwane azuzisayoKuhle kakhulu njengesisekelo sesakhiwo kanye nezihlungi zedwala eliphilayo noma zezinto eziphilayo.
- GraniteIdwala eliqinile kakhulu, elingaqinile elinemibala ehlukahlukene. Limelana kahle nokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi alishintshi amanzi.
- Amatshe noma amatshe amancane omfula: ngezimo ezithambile neziyindilinga, ezifanele kakhulu izindawo zokubhukuda zomphakathi noma ama-biotopes agelezayo, njengoba zinikeza ukubukeka kwemvelo kakhulu.
- I-Basalt namadwala amnyamaZinikeza isizinda esithambile nesinobuhle, esinomehluko omkhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezitshalo eziluhlaza okotshani.
Ukuze ugcine ukubukeka kwasekuqaleni kwamatshe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungasebenzisa amabhulashi athile ukususa ulwelwe ku-hardscape, kanye nokwethula... ukuhlanza izilwane ezingenamgogodla (njengeCaridina japonica eyaziwayo, i-otocinclus noma iminenke), okusiza ukugcina izindawo zamaminerali zihlanzekile futhi zizenze zivelele kakhulu.
Izinhlobo zamatshe, amatshe ayigugu kanye nendima yawo ku-aquarium substrate
Ngaphezu kwamadwala amakhulu akha isakhiwo sendawo yasemanzini, ingemuva le-aquarium kuqediwe nge amatshe ayigugu, isihlabathi namatshe amancaneUkukhetha izinto ezifanele kubalulekile kokubili ngobuhle nangokusebenza kahle, njengoba kuthinta ukujikeleza kwamanzi, ukuhlunga kwezinto eziphilayo, kanye nenhlalakahle yezinhlanzi ezihlala phansi.
Abanye izinhlobo ezivamile Izinto zokwakha isizinda yilezi:
- Amatshe omfulaIsetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo kwemvelo kanye nokuthungwa kwayo okuthambile, okuthinta izinhlanzi kalula. Itholakala ngemibala ehlukahlukene kanye nosayizi wokusanhlamvu.
- i-volcanic gravelInezimbobo eziningi, ilula, futhi ilungele ukuhlala kwamagciwane. Iphinde isetshenziswe njengengxenye yemidiya yokuhlunga noma izendlalelo ezingezansi.
- Isihlabathi esihle: ilungele izinhlanzi ezizimba noma ezizingcwabayo, njenge-corydoras noma ama-cichlid athile.
- Amatshe anombalaZengeza ukuhlobisa okwengeziwe, uma nje zifanelekela izindawo zokugcina amanzi futhi zingenazo izipende ezinobuthi.
Kubalulekile ukuthi kokubili amatshe amakhulu kanye nohlaza kanye nesihlabathi kube imvelaphi evikelekilengaphandle kokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali noma ukumbozwa okungakhipha izinto emanzini. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela:
- Usayizi wokusanhlamvuItshe elimahhadlahhadla kakhulu livumela izinsalela zokudla ukuthi zingene futhi zibole; itshe elimahhadlahhadla elimahhadlahhadla lingacindezela futhi livimbele ukuhluma kwezitshalo.
- ColorIzizinda ezikhanyayo zibonisa ukukhanya okwengeziwe futhi zigqamisa izinhlanzi ezimnyama; izizinda ezimnyama zenza izinhlanzi zibonise imibala eqinile futhi zinciphise ukucindezeleka.
- Ukuhambisana KwezinhlanziIzinhlobo ezihlala phansi ezinezimbotshana ezithambile zidinga izindawo ezibushelelezi nezingenamiphetho.
Izibonelo zamatshe angasetshenziswa kanye nokucabangela ukuphepha
Ngaphandle kwamatshe ongawathola ezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo, kunezinye izinhlobo eziningi ongazisebenzisa e-aquarium yakho, ngokuvamile ezishibhile futhi ezikhangayo. Izinketho ezivamile zifaka phakathi amatshe aqoshiwe ahlotshisiwe, amatshe, namatshe amancane ngemibala nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.
Amatshe ayizinto ezibalulekile kuma-aquarium. Njengezitshalo, awagcini nje ngokuhlobisa kodwa futhi asebenza njenge... indawo yokukhosela izinhlanzi futhi zichaza izindawo. Uma uke waya esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo noma esitolo se-aquarium, uzobe uqaphele intengo ephezulu yamatshe amaningi noma amatshe anikezwayo, ikakhulukazi uma ucabanga ukuthi amanye awokwenziwa. Yilapho ungase uzibuze khona: ingabe ezinye izinhlobo zamatshe zizosebenza? Impendulo inguyebo, uma nje zihambisana nemithetho yokuphepha esixoxe ngayo.
Kunamatshe amaningi angasetshenziswa kuma-aquarium. Kodwa-ke, noma nini lapho ufaka into eyengeziwe ku-aquarium yakho, kuyalulekwa ukuthi wengeze amanye. hlola wonke amapharamitha amanzi ezinsukwini nasemavikini alandelayo, njengoba kulula kakhulu ukuthi zishintshwe ngaphandle kokuthi uqaphe ekuqaleni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungcono hlanza amatshe kahle Ngaphambi kokuzifaka e-aquarium, zihlanze kahle, njengoba ziqukethe ukungcola okungaphazamisa ibhalansi yamanzi. Ukuxubha kahle, ukugeza okujulile, futhi, uma kungenzeka, ukubilisa ngokushesha kuyizinyathelo ezilula ezinciphisa kakhulu izingozi.
Phakathi kwe izinhlobo zamatshe kanye nokuqedwa Lezi zivame ukubhekwa njengokuhlobisa, futhi zingahlolwa ukuthi zisetshenziswe kuma-aquarium uma zihambisana ne-chemistry yamanzi futhi zihlanzwe kahle. Zihlanganisa:
- Ukhilimu ochotshoziwe
- Idwala le-limestone (elifanele kuphela ama-aquarium adinga amanzi aqinile nane-alkaline)
- Okubomvu okuchotshoziwe
- Itshe lentabamlilo
- Itshe le-ceramic
- I-Berroqueño Granite
- Okumnyama okuqoshiwe
- Itshe elibomvu
- Itshe eliluhlaza
- Itshe elimnyama
- Ama-cubes e-marble (anomphumela we-calcareous okufanele acatshangelwe)
- Itshe elincane lomfula iGranada
- I-rockery eluhlaza
- I-rockery yothingo
- Iphini elimnyama le-bowling
- Idwala eliyitshe lomfula
- I-bowling eluhlaza
- I-bowling yothingo
- Itshe elinombala okhilimu elinesendlalelo esisodwa
- Itshe elibomvu elinesendlalelo esisodwa
- Itshe elimnyama elinesendlalelo esisodwa
Uma unesifiso setshe elithile lokuhlobisa elalingahloselwe ama-aquarium ekuqaleni, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ulisebenzise. thintana nomphakeli ukwakheka kwayo, futhi kamuva, yenza izivivinyo zasekhaya eziyisisekelo (ukuhlolwa kwe-asidi, ukuqapha i-pH nokuqina ebhakedeni elihlukile, njll.) ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa unomphela ethangini eliyinhloko.
Amatshe emvelo, amatshe okuhlobisa, kanye nokukhethwa kwawo ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-aquarium
Uma sikhuluma ngakho amatshe amahle kakhulu e-aquariumsKubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwalokhu okulandelayo:
- Amatshe emvelo: ngokubukeka kwangempela, okulungele ama-biotopes, ama-aquarium atshaliwe kanye nezindawo ezilungiselelwe njengemvelo.
- Amatshe okuhlobisa noma okwenziwa: eklanyelwe ukudala izindawo ezinetimu, ezinemibala noma eziqondile kakhulu, ngokuvamile ezinezimo ezingenakwenzeka ukufeza emvelweni.
Ezinye izibonelo ze izibonelo zamatshe Imithombo yemvelo ebaluleke kakhulu ihlanganisa:
- Itshe le-lavaUkuthungwa kwayo okunezimbobo kunikeza izindawo zokukhosela kanye nendawo enkulu yobuso bamagciwane awusizo.
- Granite: ukumelana kakhulu, ayishintshi ikhwalithi yamanzi futhi isetshenziselwa ukudala izingqimba eziqinile nezihlala isikhathi eside.
- Amadwala ahlukahlukene entaba-mlilo: ngezinaliti noma izimo ezigobile, zilungele izindawo ezinezintaba, yize kumele zibekwe ngokucophelela ukuze kugwenywe imiphetho eyingozi.
Phakathi kwamatshe okuhlobisa noma okwenziwa singathola:
- Amatshe ekristalu noma ingilazi epholishiweZengeza ukukhanya nombala, kodwa imikhiqizo eyenzelwe ngqo ama-aquarium kuphela okufanele isetshenziswe ukugwema ukukhishwa kwamadayi noma izinto eziyingozi.
- Amatshe e-resin: ilula kakhulu, inemiklamo eminingi futhi ayinawo umthelela ekhemistri yamanzi, inqobo nje uma zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa emanzini.
- Ukulingiswa kwama-coral namadwala olwandle: zenzelwe ikakhulukazi izindawo zasemanzini zasolwandle noma zamatshe asolwandle, lapho ngaphezu kokuhlobisa zisebenza njengokusekelwa kwezinto eziphilayo kwamagciwane nezilwane ezincane.
Ezindaweni zasemanzini ze amanzi amasha Amadwala angasebenzi kahle noma ane-calcareous kancane avame ukukhethwa kuye ngokuthi i-biotope, ngenkathi usezindaweni zokugcina amanzi zase-aquarium Amanzi kasawoti Amatshe aphilayo, amatshe ayisisekelo, kanye nezakhiwo zamakhorali afile zisetshenziselwa ukusiza ukudala indawo ezinzile.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuhlobisa i-aquarium ukufaka amatshe emvelo akhethwe kahle. Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amatshe emvelo kuma-aquarium ethu ziningi, njengoba zisisiza ukudala izindawo ezahlukene kubalulekile ekudaleni indawo yokuhlala ebukeka njengeyemvelo yezinhlanzi zethu, ukubiyela noma ukuhlukanisa izindawo ezitshaliwe kanye nokudala imibono emihle ezokwengeza ubuhle obukhulu ekusethweni.
Ukulandela lezi zincomo Ngokuphathelene nezinhlobo zamatshe, ukuhlanza kwangaphambilini, ukuhambisana kwamanzi kanye nezindinganiso zobuhle, kungenzeka ukwakha izindawo zasemanzini zizinzile futhi zikhangayo, lapho izinhlanzi nezitshalo zikhula khona ngendlela enempilo futhi zinikeza uhlobo lwazo oluhle kakhulu kumuntu othanda ukuzilibazisa.
