Lapho sithenga i-aquarium yethu futhi siqala ukucabanga ngomhlobiso, hhayi izitshalo nezinsiza kuphela okuwukuphela kwento ebalulekile. Amatshe ayinto ehehayo ehlaba umxhwele futhi ayasebenziseka kwezinhlanzi. Kuningi amatshe e-aquarium ezijwayelana namavolumu ethangi ahlukene, izinhlobo de peces futhi banemiklamo ehlukene.
Kulesi sihloko sizokukhombisa ukuthi yimaphi amatshe amahle kakhulu ama-aquariums nokuthi yini umsebenzi wawo.
Amatshe asetshenziselwa ama-aquariums
Amatshe avela emanzini angenasawoti noma ama-aquariums asolwandle ube nomsebenzi oyisisekelo njengendawo yokukhosela izinhlanzi. Kepha uma sesiqonda ukuthi izinhlanzi zethu zidinga indawo yokuzivikela futhi zizizwe ziphephile, kusobala ukuthi asithandi ukuthi umphumela wokugcina ube owokuqala kakhulu, kepha ukuthi uteleke kakhulu. Kungakho kunamadwala we-aquarium ahlobisa kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma singafuni ukusebenzisa imali, singasebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lwetshe, inqobo nje uma sibheka ukulinganiselwa okuthile.
Ngokomqondo, noma iliphi itshe lingasetshenziswa ku-aquarium, inqobo nje uma:
- Uma nje itshe lingeyona i-limestone lingasetshenziswa. Lokhu sizochaza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Khumbula ukuthi itshe alilimazi izinhlanzi zethu lapho ligudla emaphethelweni.
- Kufanele kube yitshe elingangcolisi i-aquarium futhi elihlanzekile impela emehlweni.
Iqiniso ukuthi kufanele sisebenzise zonke izinto esizifaka e-aquarium ngokucophelela, ngoba kuya ngokwakhiwa kwazo, imingcele yamanzi ingashintsha, idale ukungalingani okunzima kakhulu ukukulawula. Noma iliphi itshe olifaka e-aquarium kumele lihlangabezane okungenani nalezi zidingo ezintathu ezilandelayo: akuyona umthombo we-calcium, ayinayo imiphetho ebukhali engalimaza abahlali be-aquarium, futhi ayiqukethe izinto eziyingozi.
I-limestone Ayifanele njengetshe lama-aquariums anamanzi ahlanzekile ngoba aguqula ukwakheka kwamanzi. Angamadwala ase-sedimentary akhiwe ikakhulukazi nge-calcium carbonate, ancibilika lapho kukhona amanzi, okwandisa i-pH nokwenza amanzi aqine. Ngaphandle kokuthi izinhlanzi zethu zidinga amanzi ane-pH ephezulu, ephakeme kuno-7,5, ukusetshenziswa kwalolu hlobo lwedwala kuma-aquariums kudikibala ngokuphelele. I-limestone ivame ukungena futhi ibe nombala okhanyayo, kusuka kokumhlophe nampunga kuya kupinki.
Uma uke wabona ilimestone kulula ukwazi ukuthi sichaza uhlobo luni lwetshe. Noma kunjalo, uma ungabaza ukuthi itshe liqukethe i-limestone, ungathola ngokuthela amanzi aqinile phezu kwalo. Uma ikhiqiza amabhamuza, inemikhondo ye-limestone. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ingcolile noma inensalela ephilayo. Ungalithanda kakhulu leli tshe, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlanza uphinde uzame kabusha ngaphambi kokulahla ngokuphelele.
Uwafaka kanjani amatshe ama-aquariums
Ungasebenzisa amatshe avela emasimini noma amatshe asogwini lwe-aquarium, inqobo nje uma wazi ukuthi ngeke aliguqule ikhwalithi yamanzi. Okokuqala kufanele uwahlanze kahle. Enye yezinkinga ngama-aquariums nezinhlanzi ukuthi zizwela kakhulu kunoma imuphi umkhiqizo wamakhemikhali. Izifo ezibulala amagciwane ezibonakala zingenabungozi kithi, noma izinto zokuhlanza esivame ukuzisebenzisa ekhaya, zingaba ubuthi obubulalayo e-aquarium. Indlela ekahle ukuhlanza kahle amatshe esifuna ukuwafaka ku-aquarium kuqala.. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amanzi anensipho nebhulashi.
Lapho sesicacile ukuthi akukho ukungcola noma ukungcola okusele, sizoqhubeka nokubilisa itshe cishe imizuzu engama-20 ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi siqedile noma yimuphi umkhiqizo noma into eyingozi e-aquarium.
Uma ufuna amatshe amaningi wokuhlobisa nokuthi i-aquarium yakho ibukeka inhle, ungakhetha futhi amatshe okufakelwa. Ngokulandelayo sizobona ukuthi ayini amatshe okufakelwa ama-aquariums.
Amatshe okufakelwa ama-aquariums
I-resin, i-polyester noma amatshe e-ceramic yizixazululo ezinhle zokuhlobisa i-aquarium, ngoba aziguquli ukwakheka kwamanzi futhi azibeki nengozi ezinhlanzini noma ezitshalweni, kepha uma sibuyela, sithola izinto zokuhlobisa kakhulu.
Abanye balingisa amatshe ngokuphelele, abanye baqonde kakhudlwana, bakha izindawo zokuhlalisa izinhlanzi, ezingaba zemvelo noma mbumbulu, kepha futhi kunzima ukuzithola ngokubheka amatshe noma yikuphi.
Amadwala ama-aquariums anamanzi ahlanzekile
Izinhlobo ezintsha zamatshe zivela nsuku zonke ezithengiswa ngamagama acacisiwe noma amancane futhi azihlali zingenangozi kuma-aquariums ethu. Ngaphezu kwemiphumela yokubuka ebesikade siyifuna ku-aquarium, lapho sikhetha izinto eziyibumbayo (imvamisa amadwala nezingodo), kufanele futhi sicabangele ukuthi amapharamitha wamanzi azothinteka kanjani ngokusebenzisa la maqatha
Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamatshe azivamisile ukuxutshwa kwi-aquarium efanayo, yize ukuhlelwa komhlaba kwe-aquarium kumayelana nobuciko. Ngakho-ke, singaxuba njengoba sifuna. Iseluleko esivame ukunikezwa ukuthi kungcono ukugxila kuhlobo olulodwa lwedwala, ngoba cishe kuzo zonke izimo, ubulula buyigugu.
Kunezici ezithile ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho uhlobisa:
- Gcina inani nohlobo lwezinto ezilula.
- Ukuvumelana okuphelele kubalulekile ukuze kube nomthelela omuhle wokubuka. Lokhu kutholakala ngokuzama ukulinganisela izinto ezahlukahlukene ezinjengamadwala, izitshalo, i-gravel, nesihlabathi.
- Kufanele futhi ucabangele ukubaluleka kwezikhala.
- Okokugcina, umehluko ngombala nokuthungwa kwemontage ye-watercape ephakathi.
Kufanele sihlukanise phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili zamatshe ezindaweni ezinamanzi ahlanzekile:
- Amatshe wemvelo: Angamadwala akhethelwe ngokukhethekile ama-aquariums anamanzi ahlanzekile futhi ahlanziwe futhi acutshungulwa.
- Izingcezu ezenziwe ngezandla ngamatshe emvelo: Bangamadwala emvelo enziwe ngezandla ngabenzi bokusebenza ukuthola imisebenzi eyingqayizivele nehehayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulezi zigaba ezimbili, singazihlukanisa ngokuya ngokuthi uhlobo lwedwala lukuthinta kanjani ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali emanzini. Ngalo mqondo, singahlukanisa:
- Lezo zinto kuthinta i-chemistry yamanzi.
- I-inert ephelele futhi ngeke kuthinte imingcele ye-aquarium.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi ngamatshe e-aquarium nezici zawo.