Uma ufuna ukwengeza ukugqama ethangini lakho lasolwandle, i- Ctenochaetus tominiensis , eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Tomini Surgeonfish, iyisinqumo esimangalisayo. Le nhlanzi ayiyona nje igugu elibonakalayo ngenxa yemibala yayo egqamile, kodwa futhi iletha amandla athakazelisayo kakhulu ohlelweni lwemvelo, njengoba ingumuntu ohlala khona osebenzayo ohamba kahle phakathi kwamakhorali.
Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlanzi ezinolaka kakhulu, i-Tomini Surgeonfish ivame ukuba namahloni ekuqaleni , ikakhulukazi uma ifika ekhaya okokuqala. Uma isizizwa ikhululekile futhi ijwayele indawo ezungezile, iba umngane ophilayo, yize kunconywa ukuthi uqaphele ukuhambisana nezinhlobo ezifanayo ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukungqubuzana.
Imvelaphi kanye nesimo semvelo esinemininingwane
Lolu hlobo luvela emanzini ase-Indo-Pacific , lapho lutholakala khona emazweni afana nePhilippines, Indonesia, Australia, Fiji, kanye nePapua New Guinea. Ngokuvamile luhlala ezindaweni zamatshe e-coral ezingavezwanga emifuleni enamandla, ngokuvamile luhamba ekujuleni okusukela kumamitha amathathu kuya kwangu-45.
Ngokubukeka kwayo, inomzimba ogobile, ocindezelwe ohlangothini. Imininingwane exakile ukuthi iyona kuphela uhlobo lohlobo lwayo olunezimpiko ezigobile zomhlane kanye nezangemuva , kanti ezinye zineziyindilinga. Umbala ovame kakhulu kubantu abadala umpunga onsundu, onemiphetho ephuzi egqamile ezimpikweni zomhlane kanye nezangemuva kanye nomsila oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, omise okwe-crescent.
Uma ubhekisisa ubuso bayo, uzobona ukuthi ine-papillae ezindebeni zayo kanye nomlomo omncane ongaphansi. Eqinisweni, igama elithi Ctenochaetus livela kwelesiGriki futhi lisho "izinwele zekamu ," libhekisela emazinyweni ayo akhethekile afana nekamu, ithuluzi elifanele lokuklwebha isisekelo.
Ukuziphatha nokuphilisana
Ezingeni lomphakathi, le nhlanzi ibhekwa njengehlala inokuthula okuncane . Ihlala kahle neningi lezilwane zasemanzini, uma nje kungekho ezinye izinhlobo ezincane ezikhona, njengoba ingase ingabi namandla okuzibekezelela. Kubalulekile ukugwema ukuyigcina nezinhlobo ezinolaka kakhulu ezingayicindezela.
Ukuze izizwe isekhaya, idinga i-aquarium enedwala eliningi eliphilayo , lapho ingadla khona ngokuthula futhi iphephele khona uma izizwa isongelwa. Idinga nezindawo zokubhukuda ezivulekile kanye nokufakwa komoya-mpilo emanzini ukuze ilondoloze impilo yayo.
Ukudla kanye nokulawula ulwelwe
I-Tomini Surgeonfish inguchwepheshe wokuhlanza. Ukudla kwayo ngokuyinhloko kuqukethe uhlaza futhi kubhubhisa izinto ezincane , idla ama-diatoms, izingcezu ze-algae, kanye nezinto eziphilayo. Ngenxa yamazinyo ayo afana nekamu, iyithuluzi lemvelo elimangalisayo lokugcina ulwelwe oluhle lulawulwa, yize kungafanele lubhekwe njengenhlamvu yomlingo yokutheleleka okukhulu okungenayo.
E-aquarium, nakuba ngokuyinhloko idla ulwelwe, iyakwamukela kalula ukudla kwezingane okuqandisiwe, ulwelwesi olune-brine, noma ulwelwesi lwe-mysis uma lunikezwa. Ukuze kuqiniswe amasosha omzimba futhi kuvinjelwe izifo, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi inikezwe ukudla okuthile okusekelwe kulwelwesi olomisiwe noma izithasiselo ezifana ne-AF Algae Feed.
Amapharamitha obuchwepheshe kanye nokugcinwa
Ukuze sigcine le nhlanzi isesimweni esihle, kumele siqinisekise ukuthi izinga lokushisa lamanzi lihlala liphakathi kuka -24 no-28°C . Ngokuphathelene ne-pH, kungcono ukuthi ibe phakathi kuka-8.1 no-8.4. Naphezu kwezidingo zayo ezithile, ukunakekelwa kwayo kubhekwa njengokulula, uma nje i-aquarium ihlelwe kahle.
- Ubukhulu bosayizi: Cishe u-15-16 cm.
- Uhlobo lwamanzi: I-Marine, eneminerali eyanele (kunconywa ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo efana ne-Reef Trace).
- Indlela yokuphila: Usuku nosuku futhi kuyasebenza.
- Ubuhlobo nezilwane ezingenamgogodla: Luhlobo oluphephile olungakhathazi amakhorali noma ezinye izilwane ezingenamgogodla.
Le nhlanzi ekhangayo yase-Indo-Pacific iyaziwa ngekhono layo lokususa ulwelwe e-aquarium kanye nombala wayo ompunga ngemibala egqamile e-orange. Uma sinikeza indawo ecebile ngamatshe aphilayo, sigcina i-pH elawulwayo kanye nemingcele yokushisa, futhi siphatha ngokucophelela ukudla kwayo okunotshani, sizoba nesampula enempilo engaphila iminyaka efinyelela kwengu-20, enezela ubuhle kanye nebhalansi yezinto eziphilayo edwaleni lethu lokwenziwa.