Ukulondolozwa nokubuyiselwa kwe-trout yomdabu Ukuzalaniswa kwama-trout emifuleni yase-Asturian sekuyinto ehamba phambili ezinhlanganweni ezihlukahlukene zokudoba kanye nohulumeni basekhaya. Emasontweni asanda kwedlula kaJuni, imizamo eminingana igxile ekubuyiseleni imifula emikhulu ngamashumi ezinkulungwane zezinhlanzi ezincane, ukuze kulondolozwe ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo nokulwa nezinsongo zokuphila kwazo. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngezinhlobo ze-trout, sicela uvakashele isigaba sethu. izinhlobo ze-trout nokuhlukaniswa kwazo.
Emikhandlwini eyahlukene ye Asturias Kuye kwenziwa ukukhishwa okukhulu kwe-trout, njengakumasipala wase-Colunga, lapho i-El Esmerillón Fishermen's Society, iphelezelwa IMeya uJosé Ángel Toyos kanye nama-ejenti emvelo we-Principality, akhiphe ama-trout ensundu angu-15.000. Lesi senzo, okuphindwayo onyakeni wesine ulandelana, kuqinisa ukuzibophezela kwasendaweni ekufezeni inhloso ukuthuthukiswa okusimeme kanye nokuvikelwa kwemithombo yamanzi.
Ukukhuthazwa kwezinhlangano zabadobi kanye nokwesekwa kwezikhungo
I-El Esmerillón Fishermen's Society, ezinze e-Cangas de Onís, iphethe ipulazi layo lezinhlanzi e-Parres futhi ibandakanyeka ngokukhulu ukuzalanisa kanye nokukhululwa okulandelayo kwe-trout yomdabu ukuze kubuyiselwe ibhalansi ye-ecosystem yomfula. Ukuphindaphinda kwabantu abanalo kuphela ukwesekwa kukamasipala, kodwa futhi ngokubambisana nokuqondisa kwe ama-ejenti emvelo onesibopho sokulawula nokuqopha izindawo ezinabantu abaningi, ukuqinisekisa ukulandeleka komsebenzi.
Ukukhishwa akugcini nje empumalanga ye-Asturias. Kumasipala waseQuirós, i I-Royal Asturian River Fishing Association muva nje yenze umsebenzi ofanayo, igcwalisa kabusha imifula iLindes, iRicabo, neQuirós kanye nomfudlana iBermiego ngeminwe engu-35.000 XNUMX ephakanyiswe endaweni yayo yokucwaninga. Lesi sinyathelo sasihlanganisa ukubamba iqhaza kwebhodi labaqondisi benhlangano, isazi sesayensi yezinto eziphilayo esivela eMnyangweni Wezemvelo Yasemakhaya kanye Nenqubomgomo YezoLimo, nabaqaphi abavela endaweni yemvelo yase-Las Ubiñas-La Mesa, okubonisa ukubaluleka kokubambisana phakathi kwamaqembu ahlukene ukuze lo msebenzi uphumelele.
Imfundo yemvelo kanye nezinselelo ze-trout yomdabu
Naphezu kwemizamo, kunezinsongo ezingathi sína ku-trout yomdabu, njengokuvela kwezinhlobo ezihlaselayo. Abadobi baxwayisa ngobukhona obukhulayo be imfucumfucu yomfula, eqhudelana nenhlanzi yezinhlanzi okuthiwa yi-trout ngokuthola indawo yokuhlala nokudla, ivimbela ukukhula kwayo ezindaweni ezithile zoMfula iNalón. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubikwa ukwanda kwama-hybrids afana ne-"escayos," ingxube ye-carp ne-crucian carp, okwenza isimo sibe nzima nakakhulu. Ukuze uqonde kangcono ukusongelwa kwalezi zilwane, bheka.
Ukuzibophezela kwezemvelo namathemba esikhathi esizayo
Abaphathi bendawo, ngosekelo lwezinhlangano, bakhuthaza izindlela ezisebenzayo zoku ukuvikelwa kanye nokubuyiselwa kwemifulaLezi zenzo zihlanganisa ukubuyisela imfuyo yezilwane ezifuywayo, imikhankaso yokufundisa ngemvelo, nokuhlanza izindawo ezihlala emifuleni. Konke lokhu kunomthelela ekwenzeni ngcono ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo, ukuqinisa umphakathi, kanye nokugqugquzela a intuthuko yasemakhaya esimeme.
Imizamo eqhubekayo yabadobi, izinhlangano zemvelo, kanye neziphathimandla zikahulumeni zibonisa ukuzibophezela okuqinile ekuvikeleni izinhlanzi zomdabu kanye nemithombo yomfula. Nakuba izinselele ezihlobene nezinhlobo ezihlaselayo kanye nengcindezi yendawo yokuhlala ziqhubeka, ukusebenzisana kwendawo nokuzibophezela kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusinda kwezinhlobo zezilwane kanye nokunotha kwemvelo kwe-Asturias. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngokubaluleka kwezinhlanzi ekongiweni, buyekeza isihloko sethu esithi ingcebo de peces ezindaweni zasemanzini.
