Kusukela kwi-Marine Management Organisation (MMO) yase-UK kuya kuphrojekthi yesayensi ebaluleke kakhulu eCanary Islands, kanye nokusindisa ihhashi lasolwandle elilahlekile eGranada, ukulondolozwa kwehhashi lasolwandle sekuyinto eza kuqala kubaphathi, abacwaningi kanye nomphakathi. Ngezansi, sibuyekeza imicimbi efanele kakhulu.
Ukuvikelwa okusemthethweni e-United Kingdom
E-UK, iHhovisi Lezemvelo Zasolwandle (i-MMO) likhiphe isikhumbuzo mayelana nemithethonqubo evikela amahashi asolwandle endawo (i-Hippocampus guttulatus kanye ne-Hippocampus hippocampus). Zombili lezi zinhlobo zivikelwe ngaphansi koMthetho Wezilwane Zasendle kanye Nasemaphandleni ka-1981, okusho ukuthi noma yimuphi umsebenzi ongaziphazamisa, njengokuntywila ngenhloso yokuzithwebula izithombe noma ukuzithwebula, udinga ilayisensi . UJess Churchill-Bissett, inhloko yeMarine Conservation e-MMO, ugcizelele ukuthi “ziyizilwane zasolwandle ezisengozini enkulu futhi ezibuthakathaka eziphazamiseka kalula,” futhi waxwayisa ngokuthi ukuphazamisa ngamabomu ihashi lasolwandle ngaphandle kwemvume kungaholela ezijezisweni. UNeil Garrick-Maidment, umqondisi we-Seahorse Trust, uncome ukuhlala uzolile futhi ugcine ibanga eliphephile uma uhlangana nalo, ugweme ukuthwebula izithombe ezisheshayo, futhi ubike konke okubonwayo ukuze unikele kudathabheyisi kazwelonke. Ulwazi nenhlonipho kuyisihluthulelo sokuvikelwa kwazo , ngokusho kochwepheshe.
Iphrojekthi yokulondoloza eZiqhingini zaseCanary
Okwamanje, eSpain, iziqhingi zaseCanary Islands sezibe yindawo yokuqala isinyathelo sokuqala. I-Loro Parque Foundation, ngokubambisana ne-University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC), iqalise uhlelo lokubuyisela ihhashi lasolwandle eziQhingini zaseCanary , ngokusekelwa yi-Biodiversity Foundation kanye ne-European Regional Development Funds (ERDF). Umgomo ukuthola isithombe sesayensi esibanzi kakhulu sehhashi lasolwandle elivamile (i-Hippocampus hippocampus) eziqhingini , uhlobo oluhlupheka buthule ngenxa yokuwohloka kwamadlelo otshani basolwandle, ukungcola, kanye nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu. Iminyaka emibili nengxenye, abacwaningi bazokwenza imikhankaso yokuqoqa amasampula ukuze bahlaziye ukuhlukahluka kwezakhi zofuzo zabantu futhi banqume isimo sabo sokulondolozwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-aquarium yasePoema del Mar izokwakha izinqubo zokuzala ezisizwa ngabantu ukuze kutholakale izibonelo ezifanele izakhi zofuzo zokubuyiselwa esikhathini esizayo. Isigaba esibaluleke kakhulu sihlanganisa uhlelo lokuhlola lokubuyisela inani eGran Canaria , oluqashwe ngokubalwa kwabantu ngaphansi kwamanzi. Le phrojekthi ihlanganisa nohlelo olubanzi lokuqwashisa oluhlose abadobi, amaqembu okuntywila kanye nomphakathi, ngoba ukubuyisa lolu hlobo kudinga ukubandakanyeka komphakathi.
Ukuhlenga ogwini lwaseGranada
Ebhishi laseSan Cristóbal e-Almuñécar (eGranada), ababhukudi bamangala ngoLwesihlanu olwedlule ukuthola ihhashi lasolwandle lendabuko livaleleke ogwini. Ubizo oluya kubantu abangu-112 abasebenza ngezemvelo , abasindise lesi silwane basiyisa e-aquarium yendawo. Lapho, abasebenzi basebenza ngenkuthalo ukuze basilungise ngokunakekelwa okudingekayo. Nakuba kungavamile ukuthola amahhashi asolwandle ogwini, lesi sigameko sisebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuthi ukuba khona kwabantu kanye nezimo zasogwini kungafaka lezi zidalwa engozini . Ukuhlenga kugcizelela ukubaluleka kokubambisana komphakathi kanye nokusabela okusheshayo kwezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo ekuvikeleni uhlobo, naphezu kobukhulu balo obuncane, oluyisibonakaliso esibalulekile sempilo yezindawo zemvelo zasolwandle.
Ukuvikela amahashi asolwandle akugcini esifundeni esisodwa noma esenzweni esisodwa. Kokubili e-United Kingdom, ngohlaka lwayo lwezomthetho, naseSpain, ngamaphrojekthi esayensi kanye nokuhlenga ngezikhathi ezithile, kusobala ukuthi ukulondoloza lolu hlobo kudinga indlela ephelele ehlanganisa imithethonqubo, ucwaningo, kanye nokubamba iqhaza komphakathi . Ukunyamalala kwalo kungaba uphawu oluyisixwayiso lokuwohloka kogu, kuyilapho ukululama kwalo kungabonisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo zokuhlala zasogwini. Ngakho-ke, konke okubonwayo, ucwaningo ngalunye, kanye nokuhlenga ngakunye kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi amahashi asolwandle ahlala eyingxenye yolwandle lwethu.
