Ekuseni ngoLwesithathu ekuseni, isisebenzi ebhishi laseMuchavista e-El Campello (Alicante) sathola imizila kanye nesidleke sezimfudu ezihlala emahlathini engxenyeni eseningizimu yolwandle, emngceleni webhishi laseSan Juan, eduze nendawo yokuhlala yaseTobago. Sazisa ngokushesha izinsizakalo eziphuthumayo (112), ezasebenzisa inqubo yezimo eziphuthumayo yezinhlobo ezivikelwe.
Lokhu kutholwa kwahlanganisa iHholo Ledolobha lase-El Campello, i-Oceanogrà fic yaseValencia, kanye noMnyango Wezilwane Zasolwandle waseNyuvesi yaseValencia. Amaphoyisa endawo kanye nabasebenzi abavela emnyangweni Wezemvelo, Amabhishi, kanye Nezokuvakasha baya endaweni ukuyovala nokuvikela isidleke ngesikhathi kufika ochwepheshe.
Indawo nokutholwa
Lapho sebefikile endaweni, ochwepheshe baqhubeka nokuthola amaqanda ngokucophelela futhi bawabala. Umphumela waba amaqanda angu-61 e-Caretta caretta , uhlobo olwaziwa ngokuthi i-loggerhead sea turtle, olubhalwe ohlwini lwawo olusengozini yi-International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
Njengoba ingxenye yolwandle lapho isidleke savela khona ivame ukugcwala kakhulu abantu abagezayo, kwenziwa isinqumo sokuhambisa amaqanda endaweni ethule ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwawo kanye nokwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa.
Ukuthutha nokuvikela isidleke
Indawo entsha ekhethiwe kwakuyiRincón de la Zofra, ekugcineni okuphambene nolwandle lwaseMuchavista. Lapho, ochwepheshe bavubukula isidleke esisha ngesandla, basibiyela, futhi basungula uhlelo olukhethekile lokuqapha ukuze bavimbele noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka.
Ngokusho kwemithombo kamasipala, kuzokwakhiwa ikamu lokuzithandela cishe ngenyanga ukuze liqaphe isidleke imini nobusuku. Laba bavolontiya bazokwazisa ochwepheshe lapho kuqala ukuchamisela, okulindeleke phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-49 nezingu-58 zokufukamela.
Isibonelo esinethemba
Akusikho okokuqala i-El Campello ibhekana nesimo esinjalo. NgoSepthemba 2025, amachwane ofudu olunezimpondo ezingama-92 avele ngokwemvelo ogwini lwaseCarrer la Mar. Ngalolo suku ekuseni, inqwaba yezimpondo ezincane zashiya isihlabathi zaya olwandle, yize ezinye zingafikanga zodwa.
Amasampula angafikanga emanzini aqoqwa ayiswa eValencia. Amahlanu awo angeniswa e-Oceanogrà fic ukuze ahlanganyele ohlelweni lokusiza ekuzaleni olwaziwa ngokuthi yi-Head Starting, oluvumela ukuthi akhuliswe ngaphansi kwezimo ezilawulwayo aze afinyelele usayizi owandisa amathuba awo okusinda endle. Amanye, ngemva kokuhlolwa nokufakwa ohlwini, akhululwa ngqo olwandle.
Izinhlobo ezisengozini kanye nokuqwashisa
Ufudu lwe-loggerhead luchitha isikhathi esiningi sokuphila kwalo emanzini asolwandle, futhi yizinsikazi kuphela ezisondela ogwini ukuze zibeke amaqanda azo. Luwuhlobo oluvikelwe ngumthetho wamazwe ngamazwe, yize inyama namaqanda alo kusadliwa kwamanye amazwe lapho le mithetho ingaphoqelelwa khona. Kukhona futhi nombono oyiphutha wokuthi amaqanda anezakhiwo zokuvusa inkanuko, okungamanga ngokuphelele.
Eminyakeni eyisikhombisa edlule, i-El Campello ibilokhu ihlanganyela emkhankasweni wokuqwashisa "ngezimfudu eMedithera", ohlanganisa amaphosta olwazi emabhishi kanye nezingxoxo zokufundisa izakhamuzi ukuthi zenze kanjani uma zihlangana nezidleke noma izimfudu ngazinye. Ukuqwashisa umphakathi kanye nokubambisana kubalulekile ekulondolozweni kwalolu hlobo olusengozini, oluthola enye yezindawo zalo eziyinhloko zokuzalela eMedithera.
Ngalesi sitholo esisha, umasipala wase-Alicante uqinisa ukuzibophezela kwawo ekuvikeleni izilwane zasolwandle, okubonisa ukuthi imizamo eminingi phakathi kohulumeni, izikhungo zesayensi kanye nezisebenzi zokuzithandela zingenza umehluko ukuqinisekisa ikusasa lofudu lwe-loggerhead ogwini lwaseSpain.
