Ukubukeka kwe-a ufudu olukhulu lwesikhumba Esihlabathini solwandle lwase-Santa Comba, endaweni yesifunda sase-Covas (Ferrol), kumangaze labo abebehambahamba kule ndawo kuleli Sonto. Ukudonsa, okubonakala ngeso lenyama ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu, kudale isasasa phakathi komakhelwane nababukele, njengoba kuyisenzakalo esingavamile kulolu gu.
Isifanekiso sabonisa ukulimala okusobala egobolondweni kanye ama-cranial fractures, izinkomba ezihambisana nokushayisana nomkhumbi. Ngemuva kwesexwayiso sokuqala, isigameko safakwa ngaphansi kwesibopho sikamasipala futhi sabikelwa uMdidiyeli Wocwaningo Lwezilwane Ezincelisayo Zasolwandle (Cemma) ukuze kuqhutshekwe nophenyo. ukuqapha kwezobuchwepheshe.
Yini eyaziwayo ngokutholakala
Ngokwezilinganiso ezenziwe endaweni, isilwane safika cishe amamitha angu-3,13 ubude namamitha angu-1,85 ububanzi, izibalo eziyibeka phakathi kwezibonelo ezinkulu ezibonwa kule ndawo. Isazi sezinto eziphilayo esivela ku-Ferrol U-Xan RodrÃguez Silvar, ilungu leqembu labaphathi be-Ferrol Natural History Museum, laphawula ukuthi lona ungomunye wabantu abakhulu abakhumbulayo nokuthi le micu, nakuba ingavamile, ayiyona into engavamile.
Ukuba khona I-Dermochelys coriacea Akuvamile emanzini aseGalician, kodwa kukhona imibhalo ye ukubonakala ngezikhathi ezithile kokubili olwandle oluvulekile naseduze nogu. Leli rekhodi lengeza ezimweni ezaziwayo kakade futhi lisiza ukuchaza kangcono ukusatshalaliswa kwezinhlobo zezilwane enyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Atlantic.
Umonakalo kanye nezimbangela ezingenzeka
Umzimba wethulwa eshaya igobolondo kanye nokuphuka kwekhanda, inhlanganisela yokulimala okuhambisana nokushayisana komkhumbi. Lezi zinhlobo zemithelela ziwusongo olwaziwayo ezilwaneni ezinkulu zasolwandle futhi zingabulala, njengoba kwenzekile kulesi simo.
Ubufakazi obuqoqwe ngongoti buveza ukuthi le ngozi nqamula uhambo lwesilwane, ebavimbela ukuthi baqhubeke nokufuduka. Ulwazi oluqoqiwe luzosiza ekuqondeni kangcono ubungozi lezi zimfudu ezibhekana nazo emizileni yasolwandle enezimoto eziningi.
Uhlobo: umdondoshiya ofudukayo
I-leatherback turtle ufudu lwasolwandle usayizi omkhulu emhlabeni. Ingadlula kalula i Ama-700 kilos wesisindo futhi uhambe izinkulungwane zamakhilomitha ezindaweni zabo ukunyakaza kwesiziniUkudla kwayo kusekelwe ikakhulukazi ku-jellyfish, eyizingela emanzini apholile nabandayo.
Nakuba i-Galicia ingeyona iphuzu lokuba khona okuqhubekayo, kukhona amarekhodi okubonwayo kanye nemicu ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka. Lezi ziqephu zihlinzeka ngedatha ebalulekile yokuqonda imizila nemikhuba yohlobo olubhekwa njengesengozini ezindaweni ezihlukene ngenxa yalo izinsongo zabantu nezemvelo.
Ukusebenza kanye nephrothokholi
Ngemuva kokutholakala, udaba lwangena amandla kamasipala futhi kwalethwa ekunakekeleni kwe Cema, inkampani ehamba phambili e-Galicia yokunakekelwa kwezilwane zasendle zasolwandle. Ezimweni ezinjalo, inqubo evamile iyasebenza ukuze kubhalwe icala futhi kube lula, uma kufanele, ukudluliswa nokuhlolwa kwesifanekiso.
Uma kutholwa isilwane sasolwandle esivaleleke, ochwepheshe bayatusa ungawuphathi umzimba, gcina ibanga eliphephile, futhi ukubike ngokushesha kuziphathimandla zendawo noma amasevisi akhethekile. Le mihlahlandlela isiza ukugcina ubufakazi futhi igweme izingozi kubantu.
Lo mcimbi ngo I-Santa Comba (Ferrol) Igxile ekubambisaneni kwezilwane zasolwandle nemisebenzi yabantu futhi igcizelela isidingo sokuqinisa imikhuba emihle olwandle. Inhlanganisela yokusabela kwesikhungo, ukwesekwa okuvela ezinhlanganweni zesayensi, nokusebenzisana kwezakhamizi kuyisihluthulelo sokuthuthukisa ulwazi nokuvikela lezi zinhlobo zezilwane.
