Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amathathu yokusebenza, ukuvalwa kwe- I-Mar del Plata Aquarium Futhi ukuqothuka okwalandela kwenkampani eyayiphethe kushiye isimo esingavamile njengoba sibucayi: izilwane eziningi zasolwandle ziphenduke ingxenye yefayela lezentengiselwano, zilinde izinkantolo ukuthi zichaze ukuthi kuzokwenzekani ngazo.
Ipaki yayeka ukwamukela izivakashi ngo- I-31 March ka-2025 Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, indawo yasePunta Mogotes iguqulwe yaba yindawo ethule lapho ungawuzwa khona umsindo wolwandle kanye nolwandle. Izibonelo ezingu-66 ezisasele laphoUkunakekelwa kwabo kwansuku zonke kuwela eqenjini elincane labasebenzi abaphikelela phakathi nesimo sezimali esibucayi.
Ukuqothuka kwe-aquarium: izilwane njengempahla esemthethweni
Isiginesha I-Plunimar SA, umqhubi we-oceanarium futhi elawulwa yinkampani yamazwe ngamazwe yaseMexico Inkampani yeDolphin, kwamenyezelwa ngo- ukuqothuka okuqondile ngoFebhuwari 20, 2026 yiNkantolo Yezentengiselwano Kazwelonke No. 20, ngaphansi kweJaji u-Eduardo Malde. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, kokubili izikhungo kanye nezilwane kwafakwa ngaphansi kokuphathwa kokuqothuka.
Ngaphakathi kwalolo hlaka, izilwane ezazisele endaweni ebiyelwe zahlanganiswa ngokusemthethweni njenge ingxenye yempahla yenkampani. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma yikuphi ukudluliselwa, ukuthengiswa noma ukwabelwa amasampula kumele abe nawo imvume ecacile yenkantoloLezi akuzona izimpahla ezivamile lapho umuntu ebhanga, njengemishini noma izindlu, kodwa izidalwa eziphilayo ezidinga ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo kanye nezinqubo ezithile zempilo.
Imininingwane esemthethweni yempahla ethengiswayo ithi laba bantu abalandelayo bahlala kule ndawo: Ama-penguin angama-56 e-Magellanic, ama-king penguin amabili, ama-rockhopper angu-4 kanye nama-fur seal angu-4 aseNingizimu Melika. Sekukonke, Izilwane zasolwandle ezingama-66 ezincike ngokuphelele ekunakekelweni ngabantu futhi azikwazi ukubuyiselwa olwandle ngenxa yomlando wazo wokuthunjwa noma ukusindiswa kusenesikhathi.
Ukuze kuphathwe lesi sigaba, iJaji laqoka umphathiswa Andrea Hoff, obhekele ukuphatha inkampani, ukulondoloza izimpahla nokuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yezilwane zasendleUmsebenzi wabo usukela ekuhleleni abasebenzi kuya ekuhleleni ukuthuthwa okungenzeka, kanye nokufuna imali yokukhokhela izindleko eziphuthumayo zesakhiwo.
Impilo yansuku zonke epaki elivaliwe emphakathini
Selokhu yavalwa iminyango yayo kwezokuvakasha, i-Aquarium ayisathuthuki akukho msebenzi wezohweboAmathikithi awathengiswa futhi akukho mibukiso ebanjwayo, futhi indawo isebenza kuphela njengendawo ukugcinwa nokuvikelwa kwezilwaneLe ndawo, eyayigcwele izivakashi, manje ikhombisa ama-workshop angenalutho, inqwaba yezihlalo, izindawo zokubonisa ezivaliwe kanye ne-microcinema okusobala ukuthi ayisetshenziswa.
Naphezu kokuwohloka okubonakalayo kwezinye izindawo, ukuhlolwa kwakamuva okuyalelwe uhlelo lwezobulungiswa futhi kwenziwa yi- Amaphoyisa Ezemvelo Esifundazweni saseBuenos Aires Baqinisekisile ukuthi amasampula atholakala isesimweni esihle jikelele, ngaphandle kokulimala noma izimpawu zokunganakwaImibiko ichaza amakoloni e-penguin anayo ukuhleleka, ukuhlanzeka kanye namachibi amanzi acwebezelayoLokhu kuyahluka kwezinye izithombe ezisakazwa ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ezibonisa amachibi anamanzi amnyama ngemva kwemvula enkulu.
Ukunakekelwa kwansuku zonke kusezandleni zika Izisebenzi ezikhethekile ezingama-12 abasahlala kule ndawo. Umsebenzi wabo ugxile ku- ukudla, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, ukuphepha, kanye nokugcinwa okuyisisekelo yezindawo ezivalekile. Iningi lazo lineminyaka eminingi yesipiliyoni ngezilwane zasolwandle futhi liye labona kokubili ukukhuphuka nokuwa kwepaki.
Ngokusho kwemibhalo eyethulwe ngumhloli wezimali, ekuqaleni kukaMashi izilwane zazinazo ukudla okuqinisekisiwe cishe inyanga eyodwa uma kwenzeka amabhubesi olwandle kanye nezinyanga ezintathu zamaphengwiniUkufakwa esikhundleni kwalezi zinto manje kuncike ekuvunyelweni yinkantolo ukuze kusetshenziswe izimali ezivela efa lokuqothuka.
Isabelomali esilinganiselwe sanyanga zonke sokunakekela le ndawo siseduze Ama-peso ayizigidi ezingama-54,8, inani elihlanganisa amaholo, iminikelo yezokuphepha komphakathi, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kanye nokuhlinzekwa kokudlaUgesi, ikakhulukazi, uyisihluthulelo sokugcina izihlungi, amaphampu kanye nezinhlelo zokusekela impilo, kuze kube yilapho kukhishwe isinyathelo sokuqapha ukuvimbela ukunikezwa kwamandla ngenxa yezikweletu ezingakhokhelwanga.
Kusukela ebuhleni bezivakashi kuya ekuvalweni okuphoqelelwe
Iminyaka eminingi, i-Aquarium yayingenye yezindawo ezidumile. Izindawo ezikhangayo eziyinhloko zeMar del PlataImibukiso yayo yamahlengethwa, imibukiso yamabhubesi olwandle, kanye nesikhungo sokuvuselela izilwane zasendle zasolwandle kwakuyingxenye yesimo sehlobo esivamile ogwini lwaseBuenos Aires.
Umsuka wengxabano eyaholela ekuvalelweni kwesakhiwo uqala kusukela ku- isivumelwano sokuqasha indawo yasePunta Mogotes, esisebenza kusukela ekuvulweni kwepaki ngo-1993. Isivumelwano esiyinhloko saphela ngo-2022 futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuye kwenziwa ukuvuselelwa okufushane, kwaze kwaba ngo-2025 abanikazi bomhlaba banquma ukungabe besandisa isibopho, ngenhloso yokwabela indawo eminye imisebenzi.
Ngaphandle kwamathuba okuqhubeka nokusebenzisa le ndawo kanye nesizini yezivakashi esivele izinikele, inkampani yashiywa ngaphandle komthombo wayo obalulekile wemali engenayo: ukuthengiswa kwamathikithi nezinsizakalo emphakathiniKusukela ngoMashi 2025, ipaki yayeka ukusebenza njengendawo evulekile yokuheha izilwane, kodwa yaqhubeka nokuthwala izindleko ezimisiwe zabasebenzi, ukugcinwa kanye nokondla izilwane.
Ukwehla komnotho kwaba kubi kakhulu ngokushesha. NgoJanuwari 2026, uPlunimar wamemezela ukuqothuka kwezimali.ukuqongelela izikweletu nabasebenzi kanye nabaphakeli. Ngemva kwenyanga, inkantolo yezentengiselwano yamemezela ukuqothuka, ibona ukuqhubeka kwebhizinisi kungenakwenzeka ngaphansi kwalezo zimo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izikhungo ziyadonsa isivumelwano sokuqasha esiphelelwe yisikhathi kanye nengcindezi yokuphuma. Le ndawo, etholakala ngamamitha ukusuka endlini yokukhanyisa futhi enokufinyelela okuqondile olwandle, ifiseleka kakhulu, okwengeza emjahweni wokulwa nesikhathi ukuze kuchazwe ukufuduka kwezibonelo ngaphandle kokushiya muntu ngemuva.
Ukuzama ukuthengisa amahlengethwa eGibhithe, namaphengwini asesimweni esibucayi
Ngaphambi kokumemezela ngokusemthethweni ukuthi iwile, inkampani yaqala uhlelo lokukhokha izikweletu inqubo esheshisiwe yokususa ezinye izilwane njengendlela yokuthola imali kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa. Umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu kwaba Ukuthengiswa kwamahlengethwa ayishumi anekhala elithambile ukuya e-aquarium e IHurghada, oLwandle Olubomvu (eGibhithe), okuphothulwe ekupheleni kuka-2025.
Kulawo mahlengethwa — uZaiko, uLara, uOlivia, u-Isis, u-Aramis, uCallie, uMoro, u-Ares, uJuno noMako — inkampani yathola cishe Amadola ka-800.000Ngokusho kwemibhalo efakiwe efayeleni, Le mali yasetshenziselwa ukukhokhela amaholo, ukukhokhela isinxephezelo, nokunakekela izilwane ezisele. okwaqhubeka eMar del Plata.
Emibhalweni ethunyelwe enkantolo, inkampani ivikele lo msebenzi njenge- isinyathelo esidingekayo sokuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yamahlengethwabephikisana ngokuthi azinakuthuthelwa kwezinye izikhungo ezweni nokuthi ukudluliselwa kwamanye amazwe kunikeza izimo zokuhlala ezingcono.
Isimo sasiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngama-penguin. Inkampani yavuma ukuthi yenze ukusebenzisana okungaphezu kwekhulu nabathengisi kanye nabathengi abangaba khona abavela kwamanye amazwe ukuhambisa noma ukuthengisa amakhophi, ngaphandle kokuqeda noma yikuphi ukuthengiselana okufanele.
Izipesheli ezihlulekile zifaka phakathi Iziphakamiso ezivela eShayina, eBrazil, ePhilippines, eRussia, kanye nenkampani yaseMexicoKwesinye isimo, Isamba sokuthengiswa kwama-penguin singu-$950.000kanti kwenye, isiphakamiso sangaphambilini se Amadola ka-750.000Kodwa-ke, izingxoxo zaphela ngoba izinkinga zezimali, imithetho yezempilo kanye nezidingo zemvelo zomhlaba wonke, okushiya ikoloni lamapenguin esimweni sokungaqiniseki okungapheli.
Imikhawulo yezempilo, amacala, kanye nokucindezelwa komphakathi
Lesi simo siyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi ukuba khona komkhuhlane wezinyoni e-Argentina kanye neminye imikhawulo yezempilo ethinta ukuhweba ngamazwe ngezinyoni zasolwandleUkuphathwa kwezimali ngokwako kuvuma ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi amanye ama-penguin athengiswe kwamanye amazwe Akukakhishwakodwa uyavuma ukuthi inqubo izolawulwa yi- izilawuli eziqinile nezimvume okunzima ukuzithola.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Aquarium kanye nenkampani yayo esebenzayo bayaqoqana amacala amaningana avulekile ezomthethoEzinkantolo zomphakathi nezentengiselwano, kunezinkantolo zamacala isinxephezelo sabasebenzi, izimangalo zamaholo, ukusetshenziswa kwamalungelo esithombe kanye nezikweletu kubasebenzi bangaphambiliniOkwamanje, iziphathimandla zikahulumeni ziphenya ukuthi kungenzeka yini [okungafundeki/okungahlobene]. ukwephulwa kwemvelo kanye nokuphathwa kabi kwemfucuza eyingozi, ngaphezu kwecala lobugebengu elihlobene noMthetho 22.421 wokulondolozwa kwezilwane zasendle.
Ihhovisi Lezokuvikela Lezemvelo lase livele limise umthetho ngaphambilini izinhlawulo nezijeziso epaki ngokwephulwa kwezinsolo zemithetho yokuvikela izilwane, okuhlanganisa ne- inhlawulo engaba yizigidi ezingama-22 zama-peso kanye nomyalelo wokuthatha ezinye izibonelo. Konke lokhu kwakha umlando odala ukungathembani phakathi kwezinhlangano zemvelo kanye nemikhakha yomphakathi.
Imibiko iphindaphindeke ezinkundleni zokuxhumana kanye nakwezokuxhumana zendawo. izikhalazo ngesimo sezikhungo kanye nekhwalithi yamanziEphendula isigameko ngasinye, inkampani kanye nomasipala baveze ukuthi basebenzisa izinhlelo zokujikeleza kwamanzi olwandle nokuthi kusetshenziswa izinqubo eziyisisekelo zenhlalakahle yezilwane, into esekelwa ukuhlolwa okusemthethweni kwakamuva kuze kube manje.
Ngaphandle kwenkinga yezemvelo, leli cala liholele nasekutheni ukugxekwa kwesigaba sezepolitiki sendawoAmazwi ahlukahlukene akhomba ku- ukuntuleka kokusabela okuvela kuMkhandlu Oqondisayo kaJenene PueyrredónUgxekwa ngokungavezi impendulo ecacile noma iziphakamiso eziqondile enkingeni eyenzeka ngaphakathi kwemingcele kamasipala futhi ehlanganisa inhlalakahle yezilwane, ukulawulwa kombuso kanye nekusasa lohlangothi olusogwini.
Uhlelo lokufuduka kanye nezinye izindlela ezisacwaningwayo
Nge ukuqothuka sekuqinisekisiwe kakade Futhi njengoba kungekho ithuba lokuvula kabusha ipaki, umphathi we-trust usebenza ku- uhlelo lokusebenza lokuthutha izilwaneUmgomo ukuthola izindawo ezifanele eziqinisekisa izimo zokuhlala, ukunakekelwa kwezilwane kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimoukugwema, ngangokunokwenzeka, ukudluliselwa kwebanga elide.
Phakathi kwezinketho ngaphakathi e-Argentina kukhona I-Marine World, eSan Clemente del Tuyu, njengomuntu ongase athole amabhubesi olwandle, ngaphezu kwezikhungo ezifana ne- Isisekelo saseBubalcó (ePatagonia), the Ipaki Yezinto Eziphilayo yaseBatán futhi i I-Temaikén Foundation engxenyeni yekoloni lama-penguin. Lezi zindlela ezihlukile zihlaziywa ngokusekelwe ku umthamo otholakalayo, izidingo zokuhlanzeka kanye nokwenzeka kwempahla.
Ukuze ahlele ukudluliselwa kwamanye amazwe noma okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, umphathiswa uxhumane no I-Latin American Association of Zoological Parks and Aquariums (ALPZA)ukuze kutholakale ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwezokuthutha. Inhlangano izibophezele ku funda icala bese uhlola izindlela zokubambisanaNakuba kungekho zincazelo zomphakathi okwamanje.
Iziphathimandla zezomthetho zikucacisile ukuthi, uma nje isigaba samanje senqubo siqhubeka, Akukho silwane esingaphuma endaweni ngaphandle komyalelo othize ovela eNkantolo Yezentengiselwano No. 20Lo mkhawulo, oklanyelwe ukuvikela inani lempahla nokuvimbela ukunyakaza okungajwayelekile, ngesikhathi esifanayo kunciphisa ijubane lezixazululo futhi kudinga ukuhlanganisa isinyathelo ngasinye nefayela.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kucatshangelwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ezinye izibonelo zingase zibe bathuthe nje ngaphandle kokuthengiselana ngokuthenga noma ngokuthengisaLokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma ubheka ukuthi iningi lezilwane zasendle lasindiswa futhi lavuselelwa yi-Aquarium uqobo. Le ndlela izokhawulela ukuqoqwa kwemali kodwa ingasiza ekuvumeleni izivumelwano nezikhungo zokulondolozwa kwemvelo namapaki agunyaziwe.
Lesi simo sishiya ukungezwani okuqhubekayo etafuleni phakathi izidingo zomnotho, izimo eziphuthumayo zenhlalakahle yezilwane, kanye nezinkinga zomthethoNakuba izinombolo zingahlangani, izilwane zihlala ziyinto eza kuqala, yize zinomkhawulo omncane kakhulu wokuhamba.
Icala le- I-Mar del Plata Aquarium Sekuyisibonelo esicacile salokho okwenzekayo lapho ibhizinisi elizimele elinezilwane zasendle ezithunjiwe liwa ngokwezimali: uchungechunge lwezikweletu, amacala, kanye nezinqumo ezisalindile lapho Ikusasa lezilwane ezingu-66 lincike ekuxhumaneni phakathi kohlelo lwezobulungiswa, iziphathimandla zemvelo, izindawo zokukhosela, kanye nokuncipha kwezinsiza zezimali..