Ukufika kwesimo sezulu esifudumele kanye nokuqala kwesizini yokugeza kuye kwaletha inkinga ebonakala sengathi isiyinto ehlala njalo ogwini lwethu, hhayi ukuthi ixazululwe. Lokhu ukwanda... I-Rugulopterix okamuraeLezo zinhlobo ezihlaselayo esizazi sonke ngokuthi ulwelwe lwase-Asia bezilokhu zidala umonakalo eStrait of Gibraltar iminyaka eyishumi manje. Lokho okwaqala njengokutholwa okuhlukile sekuphenduke iphupho elibi elingasathinti nje kuphela iCádiz noma iMálaga, kodwa futhi elisakazeke laya eHuelva, eGranada nase-AlmerÃa, okwenza kucace ukuthi aliyazi imingcele yesifundazwe.
Umthelela walesi simo ujule kakhulu kangangokuthi amaqembu amaningi awanqikazi ukukubiza ngokuthi ukuchitheka kwamafutha buthule. Futhi ngempela, ngaphansi kwamanzi, lolu hlobo luyi- ukuqoqa phansi kolwandle Ukujula okuphakathi kuka-zero no-30 metres, kufiphaza izitshalo zendawo futhi kuphazamisa ngokuphelele ibhalansi yezindawo zethu zemvelo. Akuyona nje indaba yobuhle esihlabathini; kuyinselele enkulu yemvelo esongela ukusabalala oLwandle lwaseCantabrian nakwezinye izingxenye zeMedithera yaseYurophu uma ingamiswa ngokushesha.
Inhlekelele yemvelo eqhubeka ngendlela engalawuleki.
Selokhu kwatholakala ukuthi ikhona eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, izinyathelo ezithathiwe zibonakala sengathi ziyizixazululo nje zokuvimba inkinga ekhula ngesivinini esikhulu. Amaqembu ezemvelo, njengeVerdemar, asenesikhathi eside exwayisa ngokuthi i-biomass efika ogwini lolwandle Kufinyelela amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamathani, okudala isimo esibucayi esibi kakhulu ngenxa yokwenyuka kwamazinga okushisa kwamanzi. Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu sekuwumsizi ophelele walolu lwelwe, okwenza kube lula ukusabalala kwalo futhi kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukubuyiselwa kwezinhlobo zezilwane zasendaweni.
Lesi simo sesifinyelele eqophelweni lokuthi iKhomishini yaseYurophu kwadingeka ivume ukungathi sÃna kwalokhu kuhlasela ngebhayoloji, yaqala inqubo yokukufaka ohlwini lwe-European Union lwezinhlobo zangaphandle ezihlaselayo. Kodwa-ke, kulabo abahlala ogwini lolwandle, Intuthuko yezikhungo ayanele Futhi kuhamba kancane kakhulu. Ngenkathi izifundo zesayensi kanye nemihlangano emahhovisi iqhubeka, ugu lolwandle luyaqhubeka nokuthola ukugcwala okukhulu kokhula lwasolwandle olushintsha indawo yemvelo lube yingubo emnyama, enamathelayo egcina ivundile ngaphansi kwelanga.
Ukushoda komnotho kwemikhandlu yendawo kanye nezokuvakasha
Komasipala basogwini, ukuphatha lokhu kuchitha amanzi sekuyinkinga enkulu yezezimali. Yimikhandlu yedolobha okumele ithwale umthwalo wemfanelo kanye nezindleko zokususa ukhula lwesihlabathi ngaphambi kokuba ukushisa kuthathe umonakalo. Ezindaweni ezifana neMijas, umthethosivivinywa usudlule. isigidi esisodwa sama-euro eminyakeni emibili nje kuphelaOkwamanje, e-Estepona, imali yonyaka engu-€400.000 ikhokhwa ngokuyisa lo mfucuza endaweni yokulahla udoti. Le mali ivela ezimalini zomphakathi ukulwa nalokho abaningi abakubheka njengenhlekelele enkulu ezweni lonke.
Ngenhlanhla, kuthathwe izinyathelo ezithile zokunciphisa lo mthwalo, njengokukhululwa okusanda kuvunyelwa enteleni kahulumeni yokulahla lo mfucuza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlelo ezizama ukuthola indlela enhle kule nhlekelele, njenge ukuguqulwa kwe-algae kube umquba ukuvundisa amapaki nezingadi. Kuyindlela yokuqala yokunikeza impilo yesibili ezintweni ebezizokhiqiza iphunga elibi nezinkinga zempilo phakathi nesizini yezivakashi, lapho nje abantu abaningi bevakashela amabhishi ethu.
Ukudoba ngobuciko kuyama eBrussels
Umkhakha wokudoba ngokungangabazeki ungomunye walabo abahlupheka kakhulu yilolu bhubhane. Abadobi bathola amanetha abo edonswa emanzini agcwele ukhula lwasolwandle esikhundleni sezinhlanzi, okuphoqa izikebhe eziningi ukuba zihlale echwebeni ngoba akusenanzuzo ukuya olwandle. Bebhekene nalesi simo, abameleli bokudoba ngobuciko banqume ukuyisa izimfuno zabo eBrussels, befuna ukwesekwa yiKhomishini Yezokudoba YaseYurophu ukuze bagxeke isimo abasichaza njengesibalulekile ekusindeni kwabo.
Isikhalazo asigcini nje ngokudayisa utshani; abadobi basola isiphepho esiphelele esihlanganisa ukwehla kwenzuzo, ingcindezi evela kubalamuli, kanye nokuntuleka kosizo oluqondile. Kunomuzwa ojulile wokulahlwa, kanye nokusola ukuthi ukudoba kwendabuko kuyavunyelwa ukufa ngenxa yezinye izintshisekelo, njengamandla omoya asogwini. Ekugcineni, abakucelayo ukuthi isivikelo sendlela yokuphila okuyinto ebona izindawo zayo zokudoba ziphenduka izingwadule zemvelo ngenxa yokwanda okungalawulwa kwe-Rugulopteryx okamurae.
Ikusasa logu lwethu lincike esenzweni esihlanganisiwe kanye nokuxhaswa ngezimali okwanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi omasipala kanye nemiphakathi yabadobi abashiywanga ukuba bazivikele. Ukuhlasela kwezimila zase-Asia akusikho ukubuyela emuva okudlulayo noma inkinga yendawo, kodwa inkinga edinga umzamo ohlangene. isu lokuphatha eliphelele lokho kudlula nje ukuhlanza isihlabathi. Isayensi, ezombusazwe, kanye nezomnotho kumele zisebenzisane ukuthola izixazululo ezisivumela ukuthi sihlale ndawonye nalolu hlobo noma, okungenani, sinciphise umthelela osevele ushintsha ubuso bogu lwethu lwaseMedithera nase-Atlantic.
