Enhliziyweni yeMexico, i-axolotl yaseMexico isibe ngaphezu kakhulu kwesilwane esingavamile esihlala emanzini : imelela uphawu lwesizwe kanye nophawu lobuhlobo obubucayi phakathi kwesintu nemvelo. Ngezimbobo zaso zangaphandle ezihlukile kanye nobuso obungenakuphikwa, lesi silwane asizange sidonse ukunaka kososayensi kanye nabalondolozi bemvelo kuphela kodwa futhi nothando lomphakathi jikelele, kwaze kwaba seqophelweni lokuvela kubhili laseMexico lama-peso angu-50.
Naphezu kokuthandwa kwazo okwandayo, iqiniso elibhekene nama-axolotl liyakhathaza kakhulu . Njengoba kumenyezelwe ukuthi asengozini enkulu yi-International Union for Conservation of Nature, izinselele ezinkulu zalolu hlobo ukulahlekelwa yindawo yalo yemvelo yokuhlala, ukungeniswa kwezinhlobo ezihlaselayo, ukungcola, kanye nokubanjwa ngokungemthetho. Konke lokhu kushiye ama-axolotl esesimweni esibucayi, lapho wonke umuntu ebalelwa khona ekusindeni kwalolu hlobo.
Imisebenzi emelene nokushushumbiswa nokuhlenga ama-axolotl
Ezinyangeni zamuva nje, iziphathimandla ziqinise imisebenzi ehlose ukulwa nokushushumbiswa kwama-axolotl ngokungemthetho . Isibonelo sakamuva senzeke eSan José, eCosta Rica, lapho amanxusa avela kwi-Specialized Section against Environmental Crimes ahlasela khona indawo yezentengiselwano. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, abaphenyi bathola futhi babamba ama-axolotl amabili aseMexico ayeboniswa ukuze athengiswe.
Lezi zinhlobo zezenzo zibonise ukuba khona kwenethiwekhi yokuhweba esongela ubuqotho bohlobo. Ngaphandle kwama-axolotl, ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane zasendle, ezifana nezimfudu, nazo zabanjwa futhi zathengiswa. Izilwane ezihlengiwe zidluliselwe ezindlini ezikhethekile ukuze zivuselelwe, ngokulandela imithetho yoHlelo Lukazwelonke Lwezindawo Zokongiwa Kwemvelo.
Izici ezingavamile kanye nokubaluleka kwazo kwamasiko
I-axolotl inamakhono ahlukile ayenze yaba yinto yokunconywa nokufundwa emhlabeni wonke . Amandla ayo angavamile okuvuselela izitho zomzimba, ngisho nezitho ezibalulekile, ayenza ibe yisilinganiso ocwaningweni lwesayensi. Lezi zici azizange zibonwe emhlabeni wezokwelapha ezivuselelayo kanye ne-biology yokuziphendukela kwemvelo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isithombe se-axolotl sidlula i-biological . Sesiyingxenye yomcabango waseMexico, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokufakwa kwawo ekwakhiweni kwebhili elisha lama-peso angu-50. Kwabaningi baseMexico, lo mthethosivivinywa ukhethekile kangangokuthi abanye bakhetha ukuwuqoqa kunokuwusebenzisa, okubonisa ukuthandwa okujulile kwalolu hlobo.
Izinselelo kwezokongiwa kwemvelo kanye nokusebenzisana kwamazwe ngamazwe
I-axolotl ibhekene nekusasa elingaqinisekile endaweni yayo yemvelo yaseXochimilco, kodwa imizamo ehlanganisiwe phakathi kweziphathimandla, ososayensi, kanye nomphakathi iyaqhubeka yokuguqula ukwehla kwayo. Izikhungo zemfundo kanye nezindawo zokuphephela izilwane zasendle ziqalise izinhlelo zokuzalanisa izilwane ezivalelwe, ukukhululwa okulawulwayo, kanye nezinhlelo zemfundo yezemvelo ukuze kuqwashiswe ngezingozi ezibhekene nalolu hlobo. La maphrojekthi asebenza futhi ngokubambisana nezinhlaka zomthetho ezivimbela ukuba nezilwane zasendle, ukushushumbisa, kanye nokuthengiswa kwazo.
Ukubambisana phakathi kwamazwe nakho kubalulekile. Ukuqapha kwesayensi, amaphrojekthi okubuyisela indawo yokuhlala, kanye nemikhankaso yomphakathi kubalulekile ekusunguleni isisekelo esiqinile sokuvikela isikhathi eside kwe-axolotl. Ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamanyuvesi, izikhungo zokongiwa kwemvelo, kanye neziphathimandla zezemvelo kubalulekile ekusindeni kwale ntulo eyingqayizivele.
Isimo sayo samanje sibonisa izinselele zomhlaba wonke zokongiwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zemvelo, lapho naphezu kwenqubekelaphambili nokuzibophezela komphakathi, usongo lokushabalala lusaqhubeka. Ukulwa nokushushumbiswa okungekho emthethweni kanye nokuqwashisa umphakathi kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile, nakuba usemkhulu umsebenzi okufanele wenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikusasa lalolu phawu lomcebo wemvelo waseMexico.