I-La Plata Museum yethule igumbi elilungiswe ngokuphelele elinikezelwe izilwane ezingenamgogodla, isikhala esihlanganayo ucwaningo, ukusabalalisa nokongiwa kwemvelo ukusondeza umphakathi ku ukuhlukahluka kwalezi zinhlobo zokuphila kanye neqhaza layo kuma-ecosystem.
Ngaphansi kwegama elithi Invertebrates. Amazing ukuphila amafomu, umbukiso itholakala phansi kwe-zoo complex futhi uhlongoza a ukuvakasha kwezindawo abahlala kuzo Lezi zinto eziphilayo, ezisekelwa ukufakwa kwenani elikhulu, izibonelo zokuqoqwa nezinsiza ezisebenzisanayo.
Ukuvakashela igumbi elisha: umkhathi, izingcezu nemiyalezo
Uhambo luqala ngendawo esethulo yezinhlobonhlobo zomumo nemibala yeqembu, lapho oyedwa egqama khona. imbaza enkulu yohlobo lwe-Tridacna enegobolondo elinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angu-60, elitholwe ekuthengisweni okungekho emthethweni futhi lalungiswa Eqoqweni Lezilwane Ezingenayo Umgogodla ukuze kugqanyiswe ubugebengu bemvelo.
Inhliziyo yesiphakamiso i-diorama enefomethi enkulu edala kabusha imvelo yasolwandle kusukela ku- i-intertidal zone ezindaweni ezijulileIzinhlobo ze-Epifaunal ezihlala emadwaleni noma esihlabathini ziyaboniswa, kanye amafomu ajwayelekile ezingane kuma-substrates aphansi athambile.
Isigaba sigxile ezilwaneni zase-Falkland Islands, ngokuqhubekayo nogu lwasePatagonian oluhambisana ne Falklands YamanjeAma-anemones, amakhorali, izinkalankala kanye neminenke kubonisa ukuxhumana kwe-biogeographic phakathi kweziqhingi nezwekazi.
Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nemiphumela yako ezilwaneni ezingenamgogodla zase-Antarctic kubhekwana nazo ngomthombo we-multimedia: ukuhlukahluka kwezinga lokushisa, iqhwa lolwandle kanye nokutholakala kokudla shintsha imiphakathi ukusuka phezulu kuya phansi olwandle.
Izilwane ezingenamgogodla ezivela emanzini asezwekazini nazo ziyavezwa: ama-crustaceans, ama-leeches, ama-platyhelminthes, ama-nematodes, ama-bivalves nezipontshi zamanzi ahlanzekile, phakathi kwabanye. Iyachaza ukuthi kanjani thatha ikholomu yamanzi, uhlaza lwasemanzini noma ngaphansi cinga ukudla nendawo yokuhlala.
Ezindaweni zasemhlabeni ezixhumene nemigudu yamanzi nemizimba yamanzi, kuvela izicabucabu, izibungu, abavuni, ofezela, amaplanethi asemhlabeni, ama-centipedes, ama-millipedes kanye nama-mollusk anjengama-slugs neminenke, kugcizelelwa ukuvela kwawo. ukujwayela ukugcina amanzi futhi achume ezimweni ezihlukahlukene.
Igumbi linikezela isikhala ebudlelwaneni obuphakathi kwezinto eziphilayo, ngezibonelo ze-parasitism kanye ne-commensalism. I-infographic enkulu iyachaza imijikelezo yokuphila ama-parasites angathinta abantu nezilwane, kuyilapho ama-commensal aboniswa njengangenabungozi.
Esinye isigaba sikhuluma ngezilwane ezingenamgogodla eziyingozi, njengezilwane ezihlaselayo nezilokazane zezolimo. Amacala afana imbaza yegolide ezivala amapayipi, umnenke omkhulu wase-Afrika, nama-bivalves amanzi ahlanzekile ashintsha izindawo zokuhlala. Kuphinde kukhonjiswe ama-slugs kanye neminenke, kanye nezikelemu ezibulala izitshalo ezinjengotamatisi.
Imodeli ye-octopus yomlando ibuyela enkabeni yegumbi, ibuyiselwe futhi imisiwe njengesiqephu esiwuphawu. Nabanye amamitha amahlanu ububanzi, ubukhona bayo obubhaliwe busukela kuma-1920s.
Owakwenza kwaba nokwenzeka kanye nokusekelwa kwesayensi
Ukubuyekezwa nokubuyisela kwenziwe ithimba lezinhlaka ezihlukene nabacwaningi abavela ku- I-Invertebrate Zoology Division, ochwepheshe bezokwakha, ukubuyisela, ukongiwa kwemvelo, ukuklama imidwebo neminyuziyamu, kanye nezisebenzi zezobuchwepheshe nezingezona ezokufundisa zaseMnyuziyamu.
Iphrojekthi iphumelele i-Ensayar Museos ye-Williams Foundation ka-2023 futhi yathola uxhaso kuleyo nhlangano, I-Félix de Azara Natural History Foundation kanye ne-Francisco Pascasio Moreno La Plata Museum Foundation, kanye neminikelo evela ku-Faculty of Natural Sciences and Museum.
Babambisana I-INIDEP, eyeluleka futhi yanikeza izilwane ezingenamgogodla ezimele ezivela eziQhingini zase-Falkland; i-Argentina Submarine Foundation, enikeze izithombe; kanye ne-LIDI (CIyTT, School of Computer Science, UNLP), eyakha insiza yemidiya exubile ekuguquguqukeni kwesimo sezulu.
Isiphakamiso siphefumulelwe imigqa yomsebenzi we I-Conicet owaduma emphakathini ngesikhathi sohambo lokuya e-Mar del Plata Canyon, ehlanganisa ubuciko, isayensi nobuchwepheshe ukuze aqinise umlayezo wokongiwa kwemvelo.
Iziphathimandla zeNyuvesi kanye neMnyuziyamu zibambe iqhaza ekuvulweni, okuhlanganisa nomongameli we-UNLP, uMartÃn López Armengol, umqondisi uMarta Fernández kanye nomfundisi u-Eduardo Kruse, kanye nabameleli abanjengo. UFrancisco Brusa noCristina DamboreneaZonke izikhulumi zavumelana ngokubaluleka kokusondeza isayensi emphakathini.
Ngendlela yalo ye-didactic, ukwesekwa kwesayensi kanye nesiteji esihlanganisa izingcezu eziphawulekayo nokuqukethwe okuthuthukisiwe, igumbi lezilwane ezingenamgogodla le-La Plata Museum liqinisa ukuxhumana phakathi kolwazi nokuba yisakhamuzi, limema ukuvakasha ngokukhululeka nangokufuna ukwazi ukuqonda izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo kanye nokunakekelwa kwazo.
